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Framework delays its first Laptop 13 Pro shipments by a month

Early shipments are slipping to July and August.

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Jun 10 • 7:12 PM EDT • Technology • theverge.com
Apple, Google add support for Thread 1.4

It’s almost time for one big Thread network!

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Jun 10 • 4:25 PM EDT • Technology • theverge.com
Texans Update Tank Dell's Injury Progress
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Jun 6 • 7:00 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Five-Time All-Star for Blackhawks, Red Wings Dies

A member of Team Canada in the 1972 Summit Series, who made five All-Star teams in 14 NHL seasons, died at 81.

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May 31 • 1:57 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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Manny Fernandez, defensive lineman on perfect 1972 Dolphins team, dead at 79

Manny Fernandez is considered one of the best Super Bowl players of all-time.

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May 26 • 9:53 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Detroit Lions May 2026 Offseason Workout Medical Update: Dan Jackson

Injury updates from the Detroit Lions 2026 offseason workouts in late April and early May. Medical recap and outlook for Dan Jackson.

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May 24 • 10:18 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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WHO declares global health emergency over Ebola outbreaks in Congo and Uganda

WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus has declared the Ebola disease outbreaks in Congo and Uganda a public health emergency of international concern after more than 300 suspected cases and 88 deaths.

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May 17 • 12:38 AM EDT • Health • apnews.com
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Nebraska baseball clinches No. 2 seed with series sweep at Minnesota

When Nebraska was swept by Ohio State on the road just two weeks ago, all hope of hosting a regional seemed lost. To even remain in the conversation would require a near-perfect finish to the regular season. And that’s exactly what happened.

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May 16 • 12:38 PM EDT • Sports • dailynebraskan.com
Howard Community College Featured in 'State of Business' Address

In his Business Outlook Luncheon remarks at Turf Valley Resort last week, Howard County Executive Calvin Ball outlined how Howard County “stands on business” through five pillars: managing crises, investing in people, backing businesses, making strategic investments, and preparing for the future. Howard Community College appears by name in the pillar that anchors the others: investing in people. Dr. Ball highlighted the $11 million county investment in HCC’s Cathy and Danny Bell Workforce and Trades Center, which will open this fall. He described the facility as a world-class center with state-of-the-art training in key industries, championed by HCC President Dr. Daria J. Willis, and positioned to help Howard County compete with institutions worldwide. He also recognized HCC’s Complete4Success program, supported by a $3.5 million county investment in 2022, as a continuing driver of certifications and degrees that prepare students to enter Howard County’s workforce ready to contribute on day one. Dr. Ball connected HCC’s work to the broader economic moment in the county, including more than 1,580 apprentices now training across Howard County businesses, up from roughly 1,100 in 2018, and the SPARK program that bridges classroom learning to high-demand industries. Each of these efforts depends on the kind of workforce pipeline HCC is built to deliver. Educational Services is one of the top three employment sectors for county residents, alongside Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services and Health Care & Social Assistance. HCC will award 1,263 degrees next week at its annual commencement ceremony, and every year, that output feeds directly into the industries the County Executive named as drivers of Howard County’s growth. The full picture also includes the families who are not yet there. The 2024 ALICE update from United Way of Central Maryland found that 35,346 households in Howard County, 29% of the total, fell below the ALICE Threshold in 2022, meaning they earned more than the Federal Poverty Level but less than the basic cost of living in the county. The Household Survival Budget for a Howard County family of two adults, an infant, and a preschooler reached $118,608 annually, requiring an hourly wage of $59.30 to cover housing, child care, food, transportation, and other essentials. Affluence and economic strain coexist within the same county lines. That gap is the reason higher education and economic development are inseparable. Every certification, associate degree, and apprenticeship credential issued at HCC represents a household closer to crossing the ALICE Threshold and into long-term financial stability. The Bell Center, Complete4Success, Howard P.R.I.D.E., Parent Scholars, and the institution’s transfer-rate gains are significant components of Howard County’s economic mobility infrastructure. HCC is grateful to Dr. Ball for his sustained partnership over nearly eight years of service and for recognizing that this college plays a central role in the economic story Howard County is telling. Standing on business in Howard County means standing alongside the flagship institution that prepares its workforce.

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May 14 • 10:04 AM EDT • Business • howardcommunitycollege.substack.com
2026 PGA Championship odds, picks: Surprising predictions from golf model that's nailed 17 majors

Mike McClure's model has simulated the PGA Championship 2026 10,000 times and revealed PGA best bets

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May 13 • 8:15 PM EDT • Sports • cbssports.com
2026 PGA Championship odds, picks: Surprising predictions from golf model that's nailed 17 majors

Mike McClure's model has simulated the PGA Championship 2026 10,000 times and revealed PGA best bets

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May 13 • 7:15 AM EDT • Sports • cbssports.com
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Jimmy Kimmel Has A Sweet Tribute For Stephen Colbert On His Final Night

Kimmel made the same gesture when Colbert's predecessor, David Letterman, said goodbye to "The Late Show" in 2015.

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May 11 • 2:37 PM EDT • Entertainment • huffpost.com
Rhythm nation: politician’s viral dance moves mark new, optimistic era for Hungary

Zsolt Hegedűs’s joyful dancing at the election of Péter Magyar sparked joy across the country last month

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May 10 • 12:42 PM EDT • Politics • theguardian.com
Miller Center event discusses the state of journalism and politics in the US

The first topic that Antholis and Dickerson discussed was how the field of journalism has changed over the years, specifically since the era of investigative journalism that uncovered the Watergate scandal in 1972.

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May 10 • 8:00 AM EDT • Politics • cavalierdaily.com
The ravioli king of Brooklyn making nearly $2 million a year

George Joseph Switzer III runs Queen Ann Ravioli, a Brooklyn pasta shop founded in 1972. Inside, vintage machines make thousands of pounds of pasta.

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May 4 • 9:42 AM EDT • Business • businessinsider.com
2-alarm fire reported on USF St. Petersburg campus

The scene is active and a cause is under investigation.

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May 2 • 6:51 PM EDT • Science • tampabay.com
FAMU president asks for support from Tallahassee's business leaders

FAMU President Marva Johnson urged Tallahassee business leaders to invest in the university and its students, aiming for enrollment growth.

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Apr 30 • 6:53 PM EDT • Business • tallahassee.com
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The art of politics: how global conflicts are playing out in this year's Venice Biennale

Israel and Russia's return to the Biennale has sparked threats of disruption

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Apr 30 • 5:56 AM EDT • Politics • theartnewspaper.com
You Can Help Humans Thrive in Space

The second Artemis mission took four astronauts around the moon and back – the first crewed deep-space flight since 1972. Not everyone gets a chance to put on a space suit, but you can still be an important part of NASA’s human space exploration story by doing NASA science!

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Apr 27 • 11:54 AM EDT • Science • science.nasa.gov
DeSantis, Florida GOP plowing ahead with new congressional maps despite risks

Remaking Florida’s congressional map is dicey for Republicans, who face strict redistricting rules and risk making safe GOP seats competitive.

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Apr 27 • 9:00 AM EDT • Politics • miamiherald.com
This Rare Sports Car Sold by Jim Farley Has a Surprising Ford Backstory

The 1972 DeTomaso Pantera recalled Ford’s work with Italian carmakers from the 1970s, which brought Detroit muscle to European exotics.

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Apr 24 • 11:14 AM EDT • Sports • fromtheroad.ford.com
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Why 'It’s Not Personal, It’s Business' Is One of Leadership’s Biggest Lies

For decades, leaders have repeated one of the most dangerous phrases in business: It’s not personal, it’s business.

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Apr 24 • 5:30 AM EDT • Business • inc.com
Toronto 'Godspell' Doc 'You Had To Be There' Acquired By Greenwich Ent.

The 1972 'Godspell' doc 'You Had To Be There,' about the show that launched Gilda Radner, Martin Short and more has been acquired by Greenwich Ent.

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Apr 23 • 12:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • deadline.com
The wide-ranging fallout from the Supreme Court’s new terrorism decision, explained

The Court’s Republican majority fractured in a case that could impact everyone from immigrants to consumers.

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Apr 22 • 5:35 PM EDT • Politics • vox.com
Opening statements set for Tuesday in Harvey Weinstein's rape retrial

Opening statements are set for Tuesday in Harvey Weinstein’s third trial on a New York rape charge. Four days of jury selection wrapped up Friday. A jury of seven men

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Apr 17 • 6:25 PM EDT • Entertainment • yakimaherald.com
OpenAI’s big Codex update is a direct shot at Anthropic’s Claude Code

Codex can now use your macOS apps on its own.

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Apr 16 • 1:00 PM EDT • Technology • theverge.com
Prisco's Better-Than Team for 2026 NFL Draft: The 20 prospects he's higher on than scouts

R Mason Thomas headlines Prisco's list of 20 undervalued prospects

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Apr 14 • 9:24 AM EDT • Sports • cbssports.com
Beloved manapua business has been serving Hilo for 54 years

Lee's Chop Suey was started as a food truck by Mr. Lee, known as the Manapua Man, in 1972.

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Apr 13 • 4:08 AM EDT • Business • hawaiinewsnow.com
Beloved pizza chain closes all locations after a half-century in business

It's bad news for fans of the chain.

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Apr 9 • 6:00 AM EDT • Business • yahoo.com
NASA’s Artemis II mission holds special meaning for Alabama ‘rocket science’ Episcopalians

[Episcopal News Service] NASA’s successful April 1 launch of Artemis II, the first crewed mission to the moon since 1972, drew more than 18 million viewers and nearly 400,000 spectators to Florida’…

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Apr 8 • 3:35 PM EDT • Science • episcopalnewsservice.org
Internet betting is a bad bet and a public health crisis

The outcome that some people feared in the 2000s has seemingly come to pass, to our culture's detriment, writes Greg Ganske.

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Apr 5 • 10:38 AM EDT • Health • desmoinesregister.com
Quiz: This week in politics

It was another busy week in national politics. Take this quiz to see what you know and what you missed.

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Apr 3 • 2:07 PM EDT • Politics • wlwt.com
Quiz: This week in politics

It was another busy week in national politics. Take this quiz to see what you know and what you missed.

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Apr 3 • 2:07 PM EDT • Politics • wesh.com
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Quiz: This week in politics

It was another busy week in national politics. Take this quiz to see what you know and what you missed.

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Apr 3 • 2:07 PM EDT • Politics • wvtm13.com
Quiz: This week in politics

It was another busy week in national politics. Take this quiz to see what you know and what you missed.

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Apr 3 • 2:07 PM EDT • Politics • wmur.com
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Trump calls for a major increase in defense spending alongside cuts in domestic spending

The White House is releasing details of President Donald Trump’s 2027 budget, including a $1.5 trillion defense spending request. That's the largest of its kind in decades.

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Apr 3 • 9:16 AM EDT • Politics • pbs.org
Artemis science team recruits Stony Brook planetary geologist to help analyze moon's structure

Timothy Glotch is one of 10 scientists who will shape the research plan for upcoming Artemis moon exploration missions, including the one that will put U.S. astronauts on the moon for the first time since Apollo 17, in 1972.

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Apr 3 • 5:00 AM EDT • Science • newsday.com
Bondi’s ouster sparks debate on DOJ’s independence
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Apr 2 • 11:01 PM EDT • Politics • cnn.com
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In photos: Artemis II's historic launch for the moon

Millions watched on April 1 as the Artemis II mission sent humans back to the moon for the first time since 1972. Here's the day in pictures.

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Apr 2 • 3:14 PM EDT • Science • livescience.com
Every major US lunar mission explained, including the Artemis II

NASA's Apollo 8 mission was the first to orbit the moon. No US spacecraft has returned to the moon since 1972, but that's all about to change.

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Apr 1 • 2:15 PM EDT • Business • businessinsider.com
Brevard on a budget: Free, fun things to do this weekend, March 27-April 2

On a budget? Free, fun things to do in Brevard this weekend include classic cars, concerts and a pirate festival.

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Mar 26 • 5:01 AM EDT • Entertainment • floridatoday.com
Exclusive: Prenuvo expands full-body MRI protocol. What's new?

Prenuvo is launching a new bloodwork component to complement its full-body MRIs. Here's what to know.

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Mar 23 • 9:00 AM EDT • Health • usatoday.com
Scientists Open Moon Rocks Locked Away Since 1972 – and Find Something Totally Unexpected

Decades after being sealed away, Apollo-era lunar samples are revealing unexpected chemical signatures that challenge long-standing assumptions about the Moon’s composition.

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Mar 22 • 9:32 PM EDT • Science • scitechdaily.com
High school basketball: State championship results

CIF state championship boys and girls basketball scores for Friday and Saturday.

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Mar 15 • 1:18 AM EDT • Sports • latimes.com
Live updates: Celtics taking on first-place Thunder in OKC

The Celtics will wrap up their road trip Thursday night against the first-place Thunder in Oklahoma CIty. Follow our live blog for updates.

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Mar 12 • 7:33 PM EDT • Sports • nbcsportsboston.com
Small business owners doubt they’ll see refunds after supreme court invalidates Trump’s tariffs

Ruling could free $175bn, but legal hurdles and higher costs have left businesses questioning if claims are even worth it

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Mar 9 • 8:00 AM EDT • Business • theguardian.com
Jeremy Larner, Who Wrote ‘The Candidate,’ a Political Film Classic, Dies at 88

His Oscar-winning 1972 screenplay starred Robert Redford as an idealistic public interest lawyer making a run for the Senate.

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Mar 6 • 2:59 PM EST • Politics • nytimes.com
High school basketball: Southern California regional scores and pairings

CIF Southern California regional high school boys' and girls' playoff scores for Thursday and Saturday's schedule.

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Mar 6 • 2:31 AM EST • Sports • latimes.com
High school boys' and girls' basketball: Wednesday's playoffs results

CIF City and Southern Section boys' and girls' playoff basketball results.

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Mar 5 • 9:36 AM EST • Sports • latimes.com
Three North Adams Small Businesses Get Grants

NORTH ADAMS, Mass. — A local restaurant has a solution to acoustics, a plant store is going mobile, and a popular ice cream/sandwich shop is getting new equipment and a...

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Feb 25 • 5:16 AM EST • Business • iberkshires.com
Chevy Corvette ZR1 Sets Car And Driver's New Lightning Lap Record, Beats McLaren Senna By 0.7 Seconds

This isn't one of those, "Sure it's quick in a straight line, but what about corners?" conversations that people normally have about cheap American performance.

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Feb 24 • 5:29 PM EST • Technology • jalopnik.com
Commanders should target underrated Broncos' defender

While everyone talks about edge rushers, here's a defensive lineman who should be receiving more attention.

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Feb 19 • 3:01 AM EST • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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SC House passes bill to cut business property taxes for small businesses

Small business owners in South Carolina could soon see savings on their annual business personal property taxes under a bill unanimously approved by the state House this week.

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Feb 16 • 6:29 PM EST • Business • wistv.com
Waxahachie entertainment venue will unveil expanded arcade, new concessions this month
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Feb 10 • 3:37 PM EST • Entertainment • wfaa.com
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King School student named a finalist in Regeneron science competition

Leon Wang's grandfather died due to the effects of Alzheimer's, so the King School senior set about finding a way to slow the progress of the disease for his winning project.

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Feb 8 • 5:00 AM EST • Science • stamfordadvocate.com
Not-so-American football: the Super Bowl's overseas stars

The Super Bowl may be as American as apple pie, but a surprising number of this year's stars hail from overseas.That international expansion was also a key motivation behind the selection of this year's Super Bowl performer Bad Bunny, who is expected to provide the first half-time show sung entirely in Spanish. amz/bb

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Feb 6 • 9:20 PM EST • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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Venezuela announces amnesty bill that could lead to mass release of political prisoners

CARACAS, Venezuela (AP) — Venezuela’s acting President Delcy Rodríguez on Friday announced an amnesty bill that could lead to the release of hundreds of prisoners, including opposition leaders, jou…

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Jan 30 • 7:40 PM EST • Politics • thehill.com
Microsoft is experimenting with a top menu bar for Windows 11

Microsoft wants feedback on its dock proposal

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Jan 30 • 6:22 AM EST • Technology • theverge.com
Geoff Mason, Sports Producer Thrust Into Covering Terrorism, Dies at 85

He played a critical role in ABC Sports’s reporting on the attack by a Palestinian group at the 1972 Summer Games in Munich that left 11 Israeli team members dead.

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Jan 28 • 6:30 PM EST • Sports • nytimes.com
Investing in high performance sports

Germany’s athletes have received increasing funding and support since the Olympic Games Munich 1972, support that has translated into greater success at the highest level.

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Jan 28 • 4:50 AM EST • Sports • olympics.com
Sports television pioneer Geoffrey Mason dies at 85

Geoffrey Mason, coordinating producer of 1972 Munich Olympics tragedy, went on to have a five-decade career in sports television.

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Jan 26 • 10:31 AM EST • Sports • usatoday.com
Milei says moon mission satellite shows efficient science spending. Researchers disagree

An Argentine small satellite will be part of the first crewed mission to the moon since 1972 — but scientists say that’s not the flex Milei thinks it is

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Jan 24 • 11:24 AM EST • Science • buenosairesherald.com
High school basketball: Thursday's scores

CIF City Section and Southern Section high school boys' and girls' basketball scores for Thursday's games.

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Jan 23 • 2:32 AM EST • Sports • latimes.com
JD Vance goes to Minneapolis amid ICE backlash, Trump feud with Walz

A White House official said Vance will meet with Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents and deliver remarks praising their work.

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Jan 21 • 7:29 PM EST • Politics • usatoday.com
Connecticut one of the worst states to start a business: WalletHub

NEW HAVEN, Conn. (WTNH) — A WalletHub study found Connecticut to be one of the worst states to start a business. WalletHub compared the 50 states across three key factors: business environmen…

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Jan 19 • 7:01 AM EST • Business • wtnh.com
High school basketball: Friday's scores

CIF City Section and Southern Section high school boys' and girls' basketball scores for Friday's games.

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Jan 17 • 2:01 AM EST • Sports • latimes.com
How Bournemouth's shootout loss 'completed a circle of sorts'

Bournemouth's exit from the FA Cup on penalties at Newcastle United completed a circle of sorts, as the two sides had contested the first televised FA Cup penalty shootout in January 1992. Before the 1991-92 season, drawn FA Cup ties were replayed, again and again, until a winner was found. For Bournemouth's part, they played Torquay at Bristol City's Ashton Gate (1932), Ipswich at Arsenal's Highbury (1952), Watford at Swindon's County Ground (1967), Blackpool at Aston Villa's Villa Park (1972), Gillingham at Brentford's Griffin Park (1974) and Colchester at Watford's Vicarage Road (1977) in cup competitions.

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Jan 15 • 3:24 AM EST • Sports • bbc.com
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High school basketball: Saturday's scores

CIF City Section and Southern Section high school boys' and girls' basketball scores for Saturday's games.

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Jan 11 • 2:19 AM EST • Sports • latimes.com
Still a banner moment: Manheim Township’s 1972 rifle title still a conversation starter [commentary]

I’ve been in a lot of high school gyms in my career.

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Jan 4 • 5:00 AM EST • Sports • lancasteronline.com
High school basketball: Wednesday's scores

CIF Southern Section high school boys' and girls' basketball scores for Wednesday's games.

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Dec 31, 2025 • 11:36 PM EST • Sports • latimes.com
With CIA strike, signs Trump is 'shaping the battlespace' in Venezuela

Trump acknowledged a covert U.S. strike on Venezuelan territory in an interview with a local news outlet on the day after Christmas, setting off a scramble to clarify which target he was talking about.

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Dec 31, 2025 • 4:54 PM EST • Politics • latimes.com
'Excitement With a Little Dash of Fear': Polar Plunges Ring in the New Year With a Splash. But What Actually Happens to Your Body?

Three experts share the science behind taking a dip in cold water—and offer safety tips that any potential plungers should bear in mind

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Dec 31, 2025 • 12:46 AM EST • Science • smithsonianmag.com
How a nurses’ strike could slam NYC’s teetering health-care...

New York City faces the threat of a strike next month by the main nurses’ union, which is holding out for an insane set of wage hikes of 10% a year for the next three years.

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Dec 25, 2025 • 10:07 AM EST • Health • nypost.com
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Where are all the games? Why Christmas Eve historically lacks sports

Christmas Eve hasn't hosted an NBA or NHL game since 1972.

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Dec 24, 2025 • 4:19 PM EST • Sports • nytimes.com
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The disunity of science is a feature, not a bug

Mathematical models wield miraculous power, but mistaking them for reality has trapped science in a destructive quest for a “Theory of Everything.” Physicist and philosopher Ragner Fjelland argues that this leads to bloated, Frankenstein theories kept alive by clumsy, ad-hoc amendments, which reduce rather than boost science’s power. Fjelland calls for a radical shift in our attitude: we must reorientate towards creating entirely new theories, celebrating rather than lamenting disunity and diversity in science. Science, from the scientific revolution in the seventeenth century to the present day, has more or less developed in a “reductionist” way. The fundamental assumption is that all sciences may be ordered in a hierarchy that can be represented as an upside-down pyramid. At the top we find the human sciences, and at the bottom physics. Strong (or “ontological”) reductionism maintains that all theories at one level can be completely reduced to the lower level, all the way down to theories of atoms and elementary particles, or whatever is “at the bottom.” In the end, all diversity in the world can be unified in one fundamental theory. Hence it is called a final theory, or a Theory of Everything.One of the central figures in developing the idea of a Theory of Everything is the Dutch theoretical physicist Gerard 't Hooft, who received a Nobel Prize in physics in 1999 for his work. He emphasizes the non-empirical status of the theory:There exists no closely resembling alternative theory. This means that any slight change brought about in the rules would make the theory unlikely or inelegant. The theory will be a "package deal": take it, or leave it. This should hold both for the local laws and for the boundary conditions.This endeavor is not new. On the contrary, it goes all the way back to the birth of Western philosophy 2,500 years ago. The Babylonians made regular astronomical observations during a period of 600 years, from 747 BCE until 150 ACE. They developed mathematical techniques to predict astronomical phenomena, but they made no attempts at explaining them. However, the Greeks developed models, both material and theoretical, to explain the observed phenomena.The best example is Plato’s late dialogue Timaeus. Here he introduces a divine craftsman, the Demiurge, who has constructed the universe according to an original plan. Plato seems to have thought that the original plan is what is actually real, while the material world is merely an imperfect realization of it. He therefore does not, in the Timaeus, reconstruct the material universe, but the original plan, which can then be used to explain the material universe.Plato’s aim in producing a theoretical model is to reconstruct the original plan. That is what he carries out in Timaeus—and some modern physicists have embarked on the same project. For example, Einstein’s basic attitude is reflected in the title of Abraham Pais’ biography: “Subtle is the Lord...,” echoing Einstein’s comment, “Subtle is the Lord, but malicious He is not.” In an interview Einstein compared our situation to a child who enters a huge library. The child knows that someone has written the books, but he does not know the languages in which they are written. He suspects that there is a mysterious order, but he does not know what it is.___“We have all been working in what Husserl called the Galilean style; that is, we have all been making abstract mathematical models of the universe to which at least the physicists give a higher degree of reality than they accord the ordinary world of sensation.”Steven Weinberg, Nobel Prize in Physics (1979)___This Platonist view is contrary to a widespread impression of science, symbolized by the picture of the “father” of modern science, Galileo Galilei, with his telescope. According to this impression, Galileo liberated himself from the dominating metaphysics of his day—basically Aristotelian philosophy—and constructed a telescope that he directed towards the sky, showing that Jupiter has four moons. He also performed experiments with bronze balls rolling down inclined planes and found the law of freely falling bodies.However, in other cases Galileo emphasized the unreliability of our senses. It is easy to see why. He defended Copernicus’ heliocentric hypothesis. According to this hypothesis, we are not at rest at the center of the universe, but moving at a tremendous speed through space. Why don’t we observe this motion? Galileo praises Copernicus because “with reason as his guide he resolutely continued to affirm what sensible experience seemed to contradict.” In other places he directly refers to Plato. SUGGESTED VIEWING The quest for a final theory With Michio Kaku Galileo’s Platonism goes back to his early writings. In The Assayer, published as early as 1623, Galileo compared the universe to a grand book that is written in the language of mathematics, and “its characters are triangles, circles, and other geometric figures without which it is humanly impossible to understand a single word of it.” Therefore, things that cannot be described by mathematics—for example, colors, smells and odors—are not real. They are merely subjective.This division into subjective and objective, advocated by Galileo and his younger contemporary René Descartes, is normally associated with a mechanistic world view, which is regarded as the opposite of Platonism. When we reduce something to, for example, molecules and atoms, we move “downwards.” In contrast, the Platonist moves “upwards,” to abstract entities. However, it only shows that when we address fundamental questions, we should be careful in applying everyday spatial metaphors like “up” and “down.”___Nature is complex, and we cannot in general construct mathematical models that adequately describe the world.___The endeavor of finding a Theory of Everything has been heavily criticized. In 2006, the theoretical physicist Lee Smolin published “The Crisis in Fundamental Physics.” He argued that one of the most fundamental principles of science is that we should only regard theories as scientific if we have the possibility to show that they are false by experiments. Although he did not refer to Karl Popper, other critics have referred to Popper and argued that a theory is not scientific if it cannot be falsified (see for example Ellis & Silk 2014).These were not the first physicists to be anti-reductionists. In 1972, the journal Science published an article by the physicist Philip Anderson with the title “More Is Different.” This is the kind of article a scientist would normally write only after he has won a Nobel Prize. However, Anderson won the Nobel Prize for physics five years later, in 1977. The article is amazing, not primarily because it argues in favor of anti-reductionism in general, but because it argues for anti-reductionism within physics itself. Anderson’s conclusion was:At each stage entirely new laws, concepts, and generalizations are necessary, requiring inspiration and creativity to just as great a degree as in the previous one. Psychology is not applied biology, nor is biology applied chemistry.We may say that Plato started the “unity of science movement,” based on Euclidean geometry as the model of all knowledge. A distinguishing mark of geometry is that all possible constructions can be reduced to a few fundamental principles. We have to acknowledge that this approach has limitations. In general, we can easily model technological systems. In addition, we may construct simplified and idealized models that capture important aspects of systems, from various perspectives and for various purposes. But nature is complex, and we cannot in general construct mathematical models that adequately describe the world. In a complex system, each level has its distinct, emergent, properties that are characteristic of this level. Therefore, a complex system should be investigated at different levels and from different perspectives. Instead of exclusively pursuing a scientific ideal based on the unity of science, we should acknowledge the diversity—or even the disunity—of science.

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Dec 23, 2025 • 7:00 AM EST • Science • iai.tv
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Dec 19, 2025 • 9:35 PM EST • Business • kcra.com
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Educational Video Game Helps Kids Learn Science, Study Finds

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