SCROLL NEWS / DISCOVERY

Search headlines

Find the stories shaping the conversation.

Search mode
Refine results
Active filters Keyword All time

Results for " ‘Li " 144 found 🔀 AI-powered Shuffle

Quinn Ellis praised by Rick Pitino for playing ‘like a veteran’ in St. John’s preseason win

He scored only three points in St. John’s exhibition opener Wednesday night, but coach Rick Pitino came away impressed by his new point guard anyway.

sports.yahoo.com logo
Oct 14 • 11:22 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Sinead O’Connor was ‘really scared’ of Prince, their shared hair and makeup artist says: ‘That’s a real story’

Sinead O’Connor was ‘really scared’ of Prince, their shared hair and makeup artist says in a new book about the late ‘Little Red Corvette’ artist.

ew.com logo
Oct 14 • 7:07 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Tyra Banks teases ‘Life-Size 3’ update with ‘massive idea’ for sequel (exclusive)

Tyra Banks teased a ‘Life-Size 3’ update, telling EW about a ‘massive idea’ for a ‘bananas’ sequel after she reunited with Lindsay Lohan at the ‘Freakier Friday’ premiere.

ew.com logo
Oct 13 • 2:12 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
‘Unfinished business’: the people who want their AI chatbots to ‘live on’ after they die

Humans bonded to AI companions are contemplating ways to keep their bots going – often in defiance of companies’ terms and services

theguardian.com logo
Oct 13 • 6:00 AM EDT • Business • theguardian.com
Taylor Swift Spends Her 100th Week at No. 1 on the Billboard 200, as ‘Life of a Showgirl’ Stays on Top in Week 2 of ‘Encore’ Rebound

Taylor Swift is fond of the number 13, but here’s betting she also considers the numeral 100 lucky, too. She can now celebrate having 100 weeks at No. 1 on the Billboard 200 chart, for all of her albu...

yahoo.com logo
Oct 11 • 4:22 PM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
Kelly Ripa reveals her own funeral plans, says Mark Consuelos isn’t allowed to do 1 key task

Kelly Ripa revealed her own funeral plans on ‘Live With Kelly and Mark,’ admitting that husband Mark Consuelos isn’t allowed to perform one key task after she dies.

ew.com logo
Oct 7 • 10:28 AM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
‘Like a horror movie’: Broughton spa owner describes fire that left business in ‘total loss’ state

Savannah Fire responded a little after 3 a.m. last Thursday to the flames. The smell of smoke still infiltrates the building, which stretches from Levy Jewelers to Broughton Liquor.

wtoc.com logo
Oct 6 • 8:14 PM EDT • Business • wtoc.com
😐 Neutral (3%)
wow
60%
ahah
40%
Sheryl Crow headlines the first ‘Live on Sunset’ event November 14

The Sunset Strip, will see Sheryl Crow play a free concert on November 14 as part of the newly minted concert series Live on Sunset.

latimes.com logo
Oct 6 • 1:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • latimes.com
How ‘Little Shop of Horrors’ found the perfect voice for Audrey II

‘Little Shop of Horrors’ casting director Margery Simkin shares the story of how she found the perfect voice for Audrey II.

ew.com logo
Oct 6 • 8:30 AM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Nobel prize in medicine 2026 awarded for research on mysteries of brain

Three scientists to share 12m Swedish kronor prize for their work on ‘light-gated ion channels and optogenetics’

theguardian.com logo
Oct 5 • 5:52 AM EDT • Science • theguardian.com
😐 Neutral (17%)
love
100%
Scientists win Nobel Prize in medicine for work on ‘light-gated ion channels and optogenetics’

Scientists ⁠to Karl Deisseroth, Peter Hegemann and Georg Nagel won the 2026 ​Nobel Prize in ‌Physiology or ‌Medicine.

japantimes.co.jp logo
Oct 5 • 5:34 AM EDT • Science • japantimes.co.jp
😐 Neutral (0%)
love
100%
Christy Carlson Romano says relationship with “Even Stevens” costar Shia LaBeouf was ‘like oil and water’

It wasn’t just their characters who had personality clashes.

yahoo.com logo
Sep 29 • 1:05 PM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
Christy Carlson Romano says relationship with ‘Even Stevens’ costar Shia LaBeouf was ‘like oil and water’

Christy Carlson Romano shared that she and Shia LaBeouf didn’t always get along while working on ‘Even Stevens,’ which she discusses in her forthcoming memoir ‘Once Upon a Trainwreck’ on Oct. 6.

ew.com logo
Sep 29 • 1:05 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
‘Live’ Fans Send Support to Mark Consuelos After His Health Update

Mark Consuelos underwent foot surgery in late September, and he surprised fans by returning to 'Live With Kelly and Mark' a few days later. See how fans supported him.

yahoo.com logo
Sep 29 • 8:21 AM EDT • Health • yahoo.com
Canadian doctor cracks the ‘science of a healthy, happy retirement’ — and anyone can do it

While you might be focused on your financial portfolio, don’t forget to make contributions to your ‘life’ portfolio.

finance.yahoo.com logo
Sep 27 • 7:00 AM EDT • Science • finance.yahoo.com
Canadian doctor cracks the ‘science of a healthy, happy retirement’ — and anyone can do it

While you might be focused on your financial portfolio, don’t forget to make contributions to your ‘life’ portfolio.

moneywise.com logo
Sep 26 • 8:00 PM EDT • Science • moneywise.com
‘Charming and disarming’ … how Meta’s technology-packed Muse harnesses the power of cuteness

The tech giant has launched a cute ‘little guy’ that can answer emails, book travel or do your weekly food shop

theguardian.com logo
Sep 26 • 1:09 PM EDT • Technology • theguardian.com
‘Survivor 51,’ ‘Line of Fire,’ and Robert Pattinson in ‘Primetime’ top this week’s Must List

See EW’s top pop culture picks for the week, including ‘Survivor 51,’ new family drama ‘Line of Fire,’ and Robert Pattinson as Chris Hansen in ‘Primetime.’

ew.com logo
Sep 25 • 3:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Mark Consuelos Announces ‘Major Surgery’ in ‘Live’ Health Update

Kelly Ripa's husband admitted on 'Live With Kelly and Mark' that he put off the procedure for almost a year.

yahoo.com logo
Sep 25 • 11:55 AM EDT • Health • yahoo.com
New Orleans’ Section 8 housing has ‘life-threatening’ problems, HUD inspector finds

New Orleans' public housing authority failed last year to fix electrical hazards, inoperable windows, and other life-threatening problems in its subsidized apartments, federal regulators said.

nola.com logo
Sep 25 • 5:00 AM EDT • Politics • nola.com
Dems shamed as DHS brings ICE shooting reciepts after politician called ICE officers ‘liars with masks’

The Department of Homeland Security accused Democrats and media of spreading lies about the ICE shooting in Austin as protests erupted citywide.

foxnews.com logo
Sep 24 • 2:50 PM EDT • Politics • foxnews.com
Roseanne Barr calls Michael Fishman a ‘little f---ing worm’ for saying “Roseanne” revival was rightfully canceled

The comedian didn’t hold back when sharing her true feelings for Fishman, who played her TV son for 10 seasons.

yahoo.com logo
Sep 23 • 4:46 PM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
Original ‘Lioness’ star opens up about her shocking return in the season 3 finale: ‘I screamed’

The ‘Lioness’ actor behind the surprise cameo at the end of the season 3 finale is sharing the details of her shocking return.

ew.com logo
Sep 21 • 3:45 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Nicole Kidman urges fans to ‘demand’ a season 4 for ‘Lioness’: ‘We need loud voices’

Nicole Kidman weighs in on the shocking ‘Lioness’ season 3 finale and what might come next for the Paramount+ series.

ew.com logo
Sep 21 • 1:53 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
NBC’s ‘Line of Fire’ is what happens when you combine a procedural TV show with a soap opera

TV creator Joshua Safran is introducing "Line of Fire," a new NBC show blending elements of a crime procedural with a soap opera.

seattletimes.com logo
Sep 21 • 11:43 AM EDT • Entertainment • seattletimes.com
John Oliver Calls Out ‘Soon-to-Be Business Daddy’ David Ellison for Having a ‘Literal Business Daddy’

John Oliver pokes fun at his "Soon-to-be business daddy" for having a "literal business daddy" in Sunday's "Last Week Tonight"

yahoo.com logo
Sep 21 • 10:20 AM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
John Oliver Calls Out ‘Soon-to-Be Business Daddy’ David Ellison for Having a ‘Literal Business Daddy’

John Oliver pokes fun at his "Soon-to-be business daddy" for having a "literal business daddy" in Sunday's "Last Week Tonight"

yahoo.com logo
Sep 21 • 10:20 AM EDT • Business • yahoo.com
‘Lioness' Star Makes Bold Season 4 Promise After Shocking Finale: ‘I Will Pay You $100'

Lioness has not officially been renewed for Season 4, but Jill Wagner is willing to put her own money on the line.

heraldsun.com logo
Sep 20 • 9:49 PM EDT • Entertainment • heraldsun.com
‘Lioness' Star Makes Bold Season 4 Promise After Shocking Finale: ‘I Will Pay You $100'

Lioness has not officially been renewed for Season 4, but Jill Wagner is willing to put her own money on the line.

sunherald.com logo
Sep 20 • 9:49 PM EDT • Entertainment • sunherald.com
Will There Be a “Lioness” Season 4? What We Know About the Paramount+ Series’ Future

The ‘Lioness’ season 3 finale aired on Sept. 20 and ended with a major twist

yahoo.com logo
Sep 20 • 3:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
In ‘Lioness’ finale: Arlington hospital, Fort Worth restaurant and more

The Paramount+ series has wrapped up its third season.

star-telegram.com logo
Sep 20 • 12:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • star-telegram.com
Fox News Entertainment newsletter: King Charles draws ‘line in the sand'; Harry and Meghan's school-run issues

The Fox News Entertainment Newsletter brings you the latest Hollywood headlines, celebrity interviews and stories from Los Angeles and beyond.

foxnews.com logo
Sep 18 • 3:07 PM EDT • Entertainment • foxnews.com
Truth and Politics in the Age of Post-Truth

Get E-International Relations delivered to your inbox, free of charge. As you sign up, consider becoming a paid subscriber, or make a donation, to support our work. Subscribe This is an excerpt from Global Politics in a Post-Truth Era. You can download the book free of charge from E-International Relations. The term post-truth is by now so ubiquitous in describing the state of politics in the Western world and even beyond that the most pressing issue of the day appears to be about making democracy work in the era of post-truth rather than questioning the normalisation of the term itself in the first place. The critical turning point appeared to have occurred in 2016 when the term was chosen by the Oxford English Dictionary as ‘The Word of the Year.’ On its website, the Dictionary notes the transformation of post-truth from ‘being a peripheral term to being a mainstay in political commentary and connects ‘the spike in frequency’ directly with the Brexit referendum in the United Kingdom and the election of Donald J. Trump in the United States – both occurring in 2016. Paired with the noun ‘politics,’ post-truth is defined as an adjective ‘relating to or denoting circumstances in which objective facts are less influential in shaping public opinion than appeals to emotion and personal belief.’ The Oxford English Dictionary traces the first use of the term to a 1992 essay in The Nation by the playwright Steve Tesich as he reflected on the 1980s Iran-Contra scandal and the 1990–91 Gulf War: We are rapidly becoming prototypes of a people that totalitarian monsters could only drool about in their dreams. All the dictators up to now have had to work hard at suppressing the truth. We, by our actions, are saying that this is no longer necessary, that we have acquired a spiritual mechanism that can denude truth of any significance. In a very fundamental way we, as a free people, have freely decided that we want to live in some post-truth world (Tesich 1992, 13; emphasis added). He then continued, The Gulf War is over but the war at home goes on. The gulf between rich and destitute widens – between those of us who live in a modern post-industrial nation and those of us who live in the Third World countries of our inner cities. The present administration’s response to this internal crisis has shifted from benign to malignant neglect. The current levels of misery and decomposition of our cities and the economic gulags of our ghettos are acceptable. Since there is only so much hope to go around, there is a freeze on hope. The have-nots have now been reclassified as never-will-haves (Tesich 1992, 13). In the context of Tesich’s essay, truth includes both facts, as in what happens, and ‘moral absolutes,’ as in the ‘self-evident truths mentioned in our Constitution’ (Tesich 1992, 14). Together, these two notions of truth entail the obligation to both act and react. The two passages cited above show that even in the early post-Cold War years, Tesich was already deeply concerned that the American people are neither prepared to act on truth nor react to truth that is disconcerting, or what he calls ‘bad news’ (Tesich 1992, 12). Accordingly, Tesich’s insight as captured by the term post-truth is not that truth is irrelevant to what we know, but rather it is irrelevant to how we act. In contrast, ‘post-truth politics,’ as defined by Oxford as a term that pitches ‘objective facts’ against ‘emotion and personal belief’ such that the latter appears to have overtaken the former in shaping ‘public opinion’ and thereby, democratic politics. When Tesich’s post-truth politics and its current usage are juxtaposed, the two are in fact not identical in terms of what truth is and how it relates to politics. Against such consideration, this chapter provides a critical survey of selected historical events and theoretical considerations for the purpose of gaining a more nuanced understanding of the relation between truth and politics. Truth and Language One notable impact of post-truth politics is that language is being overtly deployed as a political weapon not only by politicians and those in power, but among the general population. It seems that once facts are irrelevant to the validity of what is being said, language becomes the platform for an all-out political contest in which what is said is no more than an act of will expressed as an assertion of power and/or an exercise in defiance. As early as in the writings of Thucydides (460–400 BCE), the vulnerability of logos – which is the human capacity for rational discourse in tumultuous times – was already noted. Thucydides belonged to a school of Greek thought which maintained that language is conventional and that the association between name and things is a result of ‘human use and habit’ rather than ‘nature or divine dispensation’ (Connor 1984, 99). The conventional nature of language means that it is incapable of providing its users with any independent criteria for judgement. In Thucydides’ study of the Peloponnesian War (431–405 BCE), the subversion of logos as seen in the manipulation of language was introduced through his account of the civil war in Corcyra (Thucydides 1972, 236-245). The war first broke out in 427 BCE between the pro-Athenian democratic faction and the pro-Spartan oligarchic faction before it spread to the rest of the Greek world. There was a general breakdown of law and order, resulting in extreme violence and death. Language underwent changes that were reflective of the events of the time. The English philosopher Thomas Hobbes (1588–1679) translated Thucydides’ description of the situation as follows: The received value of names imposed for signification of things, was changed into arbitrary. For inconsiderate boldness, was counted true-hearted manliness: provident deliberation, a handsome fear: modesty, the cloak of cowardice: to be wise in everything, to be lazy in everything... he that had been so provident as not to need to do the one or the other, was said to be a dissolver of society, and one that stood in fear of his adversary. In brief, he that could outstrip another in the doing of an evil act, or that could persuade another thereto that never meant it, was commended (Hobbes 1839–1845, 8: 348; Thucydides 1972, 242-243). What concerned Thucydides most was that the meanings of words are no more than linguistic conventions that require logos to support them. The Corcyrean civil war was a reminder that such capacity cannot be assumed. This is why history understood as an authentic account of what happens matters. Guided by logos, the historian’s task is ‘the search after truth’, which is established through ‘the absence of the fabulous,’ including ‘the rejection of myth and unverifiable stories’ (de Jonge 2017, 2). Thus, history plays an important role in facilitating the stability of language – without which distinctions and judgements cannot be rendered communicable. Just like Thucydides, Hobbes was a nominalist who subscribed to the view that there is no inherent meaning to words. Hobbes’ state of nature, where there is no common authority, is precisely one in which distinctions cannot be made. As Hobbes put it, there is ‘no Mine and Thine distinct’ nor is there distinction between ‘the notions of Right and Wrong, Justice and Injustice’ (1968, 188; emphasis in original). This is clearly an unsustainable condition for everyone. Behind Hobbes’ famous words that life in the state of nature is ‘solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short’ is his uncompromising argument for the ‘Leviathan’, which is described by the late American political theorist, Sheldon Wolin (1922–2015), as the ‘sovereign definer’ (Hobbes 1968, 186; Wolin 2004, 238–243). Accordingly, the social contract is importantly a ‘linguistic contract’ that binds all parties to ‘general names agreed upon’ (Peters 1979, 125; Hobbes 1968, 111). Through Thucydides and Hobbes, we can identify a line of thinking that sees politics as a contestation over the use of language, which is based on shared conventions and norms. Thus understood, politics is not a collective quest for the true nature of our being or an epistemological exercise in pursuit of true knowledge. Rather, politics is about humans living with one another by finding a shared language to communicate with one another on matters that affect them all. Truth is in that sense contingent on what is being said as opposed to setting the standard for it. In other words, truth is the embodiment of shareability among us. While truth as such ensures the viability of a political entity, truth by no means represents a normative standard to adjudicate among contesting actors in what they say, let alone in what they do. During Thucydides’ times, ancient China was also experiencing a tumultuous time as the ruling Zhou dynasty deteriorated into the period of the Warring States (481–221 BCE). This was when the rulers of Zhou no longer presided over the territories brought under its control through conquest. Instead of professing allegiance to the Zhou royalty, the lords of these territories became kings themselves to rule over their own land. The period was one marked by endless military campaigns as each of the seven major states aimed to conquer the rest (Lewis 1999). Yet, the period was also known for its intellectual vibrancy as different thinkers challenged the restoring of order among these warring states – including offering ideas and advice to rulers on good governance. Among these thinkers was Confucius (551–479 BCE). His thought, which came to be known as Confucianism, went on to become the state ideology of China from the Han dynasty (206 BCE–222 CE) until the end of the Qing dynasty in 1911 when China became a republic. The founding text of Confucianism was the Analects, which is a collection of dialogues between Confucius and his students as recorded by them. One key concept Confucius advanced is the ‘rectification of names’. Though the term only appears in one exchange in the Analects, it is considered a major aspect of Confucius’ thought. Generations of Confucian scholars from past and present, including Western academics, have debated over its interpretation (Makeham 2003). The passage in question reads as follows: Zi Lu said: ‘The monarch of the state of Wei wants you to govern the country, what is the first thing you plan on doing?’ Confucius said: ‘First it is necessary to rectify the names.’Zi Lu said: ‘Is that really what has to be done? You are being too pedantic, aren’t you now? How will you rectify these names?’Confucius said: ‘Zhong You, you are too unrefined. A gentleman, faced with a matter that he does not understand, takes a skeptical attitude. If names are not correct, one cannot speak smoothly and reasonably, and if one cannot speak smoothly and reasonably, affairs cannot be managed successfully. If affairs cannot be managed successfully, rites and music will not be conducted. If rites and music are not conducted, punishments will not be suitable. And if punishments are not suitable, the common people will not know what to do. So, when the gentleman uses names, it is necessary to be able to speak so that people understand. If one can say it, one can definitely do it. A gentleman should not be careless with words’ (Analects 13:3 in Cao 2016, 148). This translation is offered by the contemporary philosopher Cao Feng. As Cao notes, the passage is what started the whole debate over ‘exactly what kind of names did Confucius... wish to rectify’ (Cao 2016, 148). Of the three major groups of interpretation examined by Cao, beginning with classical Confucian scholarship, one is arguably the most influential and certainly most pertinent to the issue of language and politics. This is the interpretation that was first associated with the Neo-Confucian master, Zhu Xi (1130–1200), who argued that the ‘rectification of names is simply the rectification of politics’ (Cao 2016, 149). Within this interpretive framework, rectification has the dual functions of correction and prescription by ensuring that predetermined hierarchical roles are strictly adhered to through following ‘the system of rites and propriety’ (Cao 2016, 151). In addition, the rectification of names entails ‘using names to rectify actuality’ (Cao 2016, 151). Yet Cao rejects this whole body of interpretive works by arguing that these were ideas developed later. Instead, Cao suggests the following: The original meaning of Confucius’ rectification of names may, then, be quite simple. Confucius did not mean to establish a concrete, normative system of “names”; rather, Confucius was simply the first person in history to realize or remark upon the importance of language in politics. As a politician, he noticed and foresaw the impact that the indeterminacy, ambiguity, and arbitrariness of names would have on politics. Confucius recognized the political consequences of language’s not accurately expressing meaning or not being accurately received by people. He realized the great role that names, as a means of distinguishing right and wrong and establishing norms, could play in society and politics (Cao 2016, 168). Scholarly debates aside, Cao’s view has the advantage of identifying an interpretation of this controversial exchange in the Analects that enables its readers to extrapolate from it the observation that the meaning of words depends as much on their users as on their interpreters; neither of which can be predetermined. Accordingly, a good ruler is someone who can speak without ambiguity to his subjects and make good his words through actions. Stated differently, Cao’s view on what concerned Confucius then, who was living through times of protracted political upheaval, is that language is an indispensable political tool for those in power and can be deployed by both good and bad rulers alike. To sum up, this historical survey shows that politics as a war of words is by no means a distinctive marker of contemporary politics nor the Western world. Be it ancient or current, east or west, language is subject to manipulation to serve political purposes and when there is an outright war of words that defies existing norms, it is indicative of a political situation in which people no longer share a language and truth becomes irrelevant. Accordingly, political order entails stability in language use. Truth and Politics As previously noted, current use of the term post-truth as an adjective to the term ‘politics’ suggests that once there was a time when politics aligned with truth. Indeed, if we start with Plato’s Republic as the key founding text of Western political thought, we see that the ideal polis (city-state of ancient Greece) is where truth and politics converge, and justice is achieved. Written around 380 BCE when Athens was still coping with its defeat by the Spartans in the Peloponnesian War, the Republic is a defence of the rule of the ‘philosopher king’, defined as someone who is ‘guided by the truth’ and is ‘always and in every way’ in pursuit of the truth (Plato 1974, 490a). For Plato, truth converges with virtues and hence, letting the philosopher take charge of politics is to let the wisest and the most virtuous lead the less wise and the less virtuous even if it requires compulsion (Plato 1974, 499b). In Plato’s words, ‘…until the philosophers attain power in a city there will be no respite from evil for either city or citizens…’ (Plato 1974, 501e). The uncompromising rule of philosopher-kings is made palatable by the claim that we are all ‘earth- born brothers’ with random mixtures of gold, silver, bronze and iron, but only the gold can rule (Plato 1974, 414–415). Understandably, academic debates over the interpretation of Plato’s Republic revolve around the question of whether truth as attained in philosophy can be realised in politics as action and whether such a connection is even desirable. Without getting into the details of these scholarly exchanges, I suggest that they all share the concern that truth acquired through the rigorous process of philosophical reasoning is not without problem when applied to the real world of living humans. This is because not all humans are philosophers – and indeed, in Plato’s view, not everyone is capable of becoming a philosopher given the protracted and arduous training that one needs to endure to become one. Hannah Arendt (1906–1975), a highly influential political philosopher of the twentieth century, notes that ‘Plato was the first to introduce the division between those who know and do not act and those who act and do not know’ and that such a separation has remained ‘at the root of all theories of domination’ (Arendt 1958, 223, 225). What Arendt points out in this remark is not the gap between theory and practice, but rather that Plato provides the normative ground for those who know the truth to tell those who do not know what to do. Arendt herself took on the challenge of understanding the relationship between truth and politics through her analysis of Nazism and Stalinism. Arendt’s insight, which was controversial when The Origins of Totalitarianism was published in 1951, was to identify Nazism and Stalinism as representative of a new form of political rule – totalitarianism – making it distinct from ‘other forms of political oppression... such as despotism, tyranny and dictatorship’ (Arendt 1973, 460). Arendt defines totalitarianism as a self- contained system of ideas driven by their ‘logic’ and marked by a mode of reasoning called ‘ideological thinking.’ Ideological thinking as such is a distinctive form of political reasoning defined by three characteristics. First, ideological thinking claims to provide a ‘total explanation’ of all historical happenings, encompassing the past, the present, and the future. Second, while ideological thinking is an attempt to account for ‘factual reality’ in its totality, this mode of thinking is paradoxically divorced from reality and experience. This is because experience, being rooted in specificity, is clearly limited in its claim to totality. It follows that as its third characteristic, ideological thinking aims to emancipate thought from the limitation imposed by experience through a ‘specific method of demonstration.’ The method involves arranging facts into an ‘absolutely logical procedure’ that starts from an ‘axiomatically accepted premise’. It is, in short, a ‘process of deduction from a premise’ – which is the only possible movement in the realm of logic that leads to one definitive conclusion. This is how the ‘logicality of ideological thinking’ provides the basis for total explanation and the ‘principle of action’ for totalitarian movement (Arendt 1973, 468–474). Stated differently, totalitarianism is a form of uncompromising idealism that exists in one’s head irrespective of shared reality as experienced. It is the perverse form of what Arendt later refers to as ‘rational truth’, which is the product of the ‘speculative mind’ that belongs to philosophy, mathematics and the sciences. The ‘speculative mind’ is the mind working on its way to generate axioms and theories by relying on the cognitive capacity of the human brain (Arendt 1977, 231). The presence of others has no bearing whatsoever on rational truth. In contrast, ‘factual truth’ is what happens when humans are ‘living and acting together’ (Arendt 1977, 231). Factual truth is therefore particular and temporal by definition. But more importantly, factual truth is ‘political by nature’ because it can only be validated in the context of the human community (Arendt 1977, 238). In other words, factual truth is about humans in their plurality rather than in their singularity. For factual truth to be sustainable, we need what Arendt calls ‘common sense’ – understood as ‘community sense’ (Arendt 1982, 72). There is also another distinction about truth that Arendt makes which is pertinent to understanding how totalitarianism works. The issue is whether the so-called totalitarian ideology is simply an unnecessarily cumbersome way of saying that it is an all-round and polished lie. Here, Arendt calls totalitarian ideology the ‘modern lie’ – in contrast to the ‘traditional lie’. The latter is restricted by two conditions: that it is a lie about the ‘particulars’ and that it deceives only the ‘enemy’ – which means that the liar is not engaged in self- deception. The modern lie, however, involves a ‘complete rearrangement of the whole factual texture’. It also intends to deceive everyone alike, to the extent that those who initiate the lie eventually ‘fall victims to their own falsehood’ (Arendt 1977, 249–254). This distinction between the traditional and modern lie is important. It indicates that not only is totalitarianism a lie, but the lie is in fact too big to fit into the standard meaning of the word. To tell a lie from truth, we need a common standard. In the case of a traditional lie, the common standard is precisely ‘the fabric of factuality’. As such, a lie always appears as a ‘tear’ to that fabric. Yet, modern lies require making a surrogate reality with a completely different context for facts to fit ‘without seam, crack, or fissure, exactly as the facts fitted into their original context’. Arendt notes that as long as those who concoct the surrogate reality are prepared to engage in self- deception to ‘create a semblance of truthfulness’, there is nothing to prevent ‘these new stories, images, and non-facts from becoming an adequate substitute for reality and factuality’ (Arendt 1977, 253–254). Totalitarianism therefore requires a person to stand outside of the system itself in order to make sense of it. Arendt points out that it is futile for us to argue with (for example) a Nazi or a Stalinist on race or class. To confront totalitarianism requires more than just a confrontation with specific facts. It is a more fundamental confrontation between reality as experienced and its total rejection. This means that Nazism and Stalinism are more than radical ways of conducting racial conflict or class struggle. Rather: Totalitarian politics – far from being simply antisemitic or racist or imperialist or communist – use and abuse their own ideological and political elements until the basis of factual reality, from which the ideologies originally derived their propaganda value– the value of struggle, for instance, or the interest conflicts between Jews and their neighbours – have all but disappeared (Arendt 1973, xv). Accordingly: The ideal subject of totalitarian rule is not the convinced Nazi or the convinced Communist, but people for whom the distinction between fact and fiction (that is, the reality of experience) and the distinction between true and false (that is, the standards of thought) no longer exist (Arendt 1973, 474). Who then is the ‘ideal subject’ of totalitarianism? Although there is a revival of interest in Arendt’s observation on truth and politics since the onset of post- truth politics, not enough has been said about her reply to the question (Hyvönen 2018; Klinkler 2018; Lee 2019; Zerilli 2020). Yet if we take a look at Arendt’s portrait of this ideal subject, her view is even more pertinent to our current challenge. As a self-contained system of ideas that is detached from experience, totalitarian thinking offers consistency in ways that reality cannot. Arendt notes that this kind of consistency is especially appealing to those who have lost a sense of bearing in the world (Arendt 1973, 353). They constitute what she calls the ‘masses’. The ‘mass man’ is thus a highly isolated and atomised individual, who is ‘obsessed by a desire to escape from reality’ (Arendt 1973, 318, 352). In his ‘essential homelessness’ the mass man can ‘no longer bear its accidental, incomprehensible aspects’ (Arendt 1973, 352). This longing for escape from reality is a ‘verdict against the world’ in which one is ‘forced to live’ but ‘cannot exist’ (Arendt 1973, 352). Such a situation is ripe for the ‘revolt of the masses’ against ‘common sense,’ which is ‘the result of their atomisation, of their loss of social status’ and with it, the ‘whole sector of communal relationships in whose framework common sense makes sense’ (Arendt 1973, 352). In short, the masses are people who are considered to be ‘superfluous or can be spared … [who] cannot be integrated into any organisation based on common interest’ (Arendt 1973, 311). Whether one agrees with Arendt’s analysis of the social conditions in the interwar years that led to the formation of the ‘masses’, her portrait of the ‘mass man’ is a powerful account of what can happen to an individual who has become disposable to the society that they used to belong to. Hand in hand with this phenomenon is indeed the collapse of ‘common sense’ that leaves the dislodged individual scrambling for reconnection. By offering the masses a substitute reality validated by the ‘logic of an idea’ rather than by experience, totalitarianism makes it possible for them to live in a world where there is no condition of plurality. Between ‘facing the anarchic growth and total arbitrariness of decay’ and ‘bowing down before the most rigid, fantastically fictitious consistency of an ideology’, the masses will likely ‘choose the latter’ (Arendt 1973, 352). A world created by ideology, then, is more attractive to the masses not because ‘they are stupid and wicked, but because in the general disaster this escape grants them a minimum of self- respect’ by conjuring up ‘a lying world of consistency which is more adequate to the needs of the human mind than reality itself’ (Arendt 1973, 353). Moreover, it is precisely this ability to guarantee consistency that makes it possible for the leaders of totalitarian movements to demand ‘total, unrestricted, unconditional and unalterable loyalty of the individual member’ (Arendt 1973, 323). While this chapter is not a study of the social factors that led to specific contemporary developments such as the result of the Brexit referendum or the election of Donald Trump in 2016, Arendt’s ‘mass man’ seem to have found their counterparts among the supporters of Brexit and Trumpism. Studies of voters’ profiles in both events point to a disproportionate share of supporters from white male lower income backgrounds without university educations. These are individuals who have either already lost their jobs to globalisation or who are at high risk of losing their job with very little capacity to be retrained for the twenty-first century market economy of advanced industrialised states (BBC 2016; Pew Research Center 2018). In short, these displaced workers are part of the tapestry forming the modern equivalent of Arendt’s ‘mass man’ – ready to be the recruits of totalitarianism. Conclusion If we step back to take a more comprehensive approach to the relationship between truth and politics, both historically and theoretically, it is not so obvious that 2016 is a defining moment. From ancient China and ancient Greece to our so-called post-truth age, the indeterminacy of language appears to be a persistent political challenge. Language is always open to manipulation by its users to serve power. Nonetheless, the tendency these days is to single out the ubiquity of social media and the proliferation of Internet platforms as the incubator for the countless cyberwars of words that in turn fuel the real world of politics. In this context, language is no longer the conveyor of objective facts and accurate information, but rather the medium for expressing subjective opinions and feelings, as captured by the Oxford Dictionary’s definition of the term ‘post-truth politics’. In contrast, the historical approach used in this chapter shows that it is in fact too easy to point the figure at the Internet and digital communication for the political challenge that we face today. What is being suggested here is that with or without the Internet, language, be it used to convey facts or emotions, is simply a tool for communication that humans have invented. While language per se cannot adjudicate what is true or not true, what is right or wrong, it embodies such capacity when language is a shared norm. That shared norm cannot be sustained without some semblance of cohesion in any given community. Any war of words, irrespective of its platform, is indicative of the breakdown of such cohesiveness. Returning to the original context in which the term post-truth politics was first used by Steve Tesich helps to identify the important distinction between truth as the standard for knowledge and truth as the standard for action. The two do not necessarily coincide. Placed in the context of the history of political thought, this distinction is in fact at the heart of Plato’s Republic. Yet when the philosopher as the quintessential bearer of truth becomes king, the polis that he rules over is far from the ideal of a just state that it purports to be. Instead, it is one that is held together by lies and coercion. What Arendt reveals through her study of Nazism and Stalinism is that it is dangerous for the kind of truth that philosophy generates – ‘rational truth’ – to become the guide to politics. Politics guided by rational truth can only be uncompromising and follows a logic of its own that cannot afford the ambiguity and indeterminacy of reality as lived experiences of humans. A world of post-truth politics can be an opportunity for a new kind of politics if it is indeed about dismantling the idea that truth is the ideal that politics should strive for. But as it stands, the post-truth politics of today is more about invoking a past that never exists to judge the presence as a crisis in naming when the real crisis is about rebuilding a shared space that has room for all – be they of the left, right or centre; cosmopolitan or parochial; civic-minded or self-centred; liberal-minded or bigoted. Politics is and always will be about striving for that space, without which no human can thrive. References Arendt, Hannah. 1958. The Human Condition. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Arendt, Hannah. 1973. The Origins of Totalitarianism. Rev. ed. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. Arendt, Hannah. 1977. “Truth and Politics.” In Between Past and Future, 227–264. New York: Penguin Books. Arendt, Hannah. 1982. Lectures on Kant’s Political Philosophy, edited by Ronald Beiner. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. British Broadcasting Corporation. 2016. “Brexit vote: The breakdown.” BBC News, December 7, 2016. https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-38227674 Cao, Feng. 2016. “A New Examination of Confucius’ Rectification of Names.” Journal of Chinese Humanities 2: 147–171. https://doi-org.subzero.lib. uoguelph.ca/ doi/ 10.1163/23521341-12340032. Connor, W. Robert. 1984. Thucydides. Princeton: Princeton University Press. de Jonge, Casper C. 2017. “Dionysius of Halicarnassus on Thucydides.” in The Oxford Handbook of Thucydides, edited by Sara Forsdyke, Edith Foster, and Ryan Balot. Oxford University Press. DOI: 10.1093/ oxfordhb/9780199340385.013.17 https://www-oxfordhandbooks-com.subzero. lib.uoguelph.ca/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199340385.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199340385 Hyvönen, Ari-Elmeri. 2018. “Careless Speech: Conceptualizing Post-Truth Politics.” New Perspectives 26 (3): 31–55. https://www.proquest.com/ scholarly-journals/careless-speech-conceptualizing-post-truth/ docview/2204515132/se-2?accountid=11233. Hobbes, Thomas. 1839–1845. The English Works of Thomas Hobbes, edited by Sir William Molesworth. London: John Bohn. Vol. 8. Klinkner, Melanie. 2018. “Reasonable Truth.” International Journal of Media & Cultural Politics 14 (3): 393–99. doi:10.1386/macp.14.3.393_7. Lee, Haiyan. 2019. “When Nothing Is True, Everything Is Possible: On Truth and Power by Way of Socialist Realism.” PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 134 (5). Cambridge University Press: 1157–64. https://doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2019.134.5.1157 Lewis, Mark E. 1999. “Warring States Political History.” In The Cambridge History of Ancient China: From the Origins of Civilization to 221 BC, edited by Michael Loewe and Edward Shaughnessy, 587–650. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Makeham, John. 2003. “Zheng ming (Rectification of names).” In RoutledgeCurzon Encyclopedia of Confucianism, edited by Xinzhong Yao. Vol. 2: 813-814. New York: Routledge. Oxford Languages, n. d. “Word of the Year 2016.” Accessed 19 August 2017. https://languages.oup.com/word-of-the-year/2016/ Peters, Richard. 1979. Hobbes. Westport: Greenwood Press. Pew Research Center. 2018. “An examination of the 2016 electorate, based on validated voters.” Report, August 9, 2018. https://www.pewresearch.org/ politics/2018/08/09/an-examination-of-the-2016-electorate-based-on- validated-voters/ Plato. 1974. Republic. Translated by G. M. A. Grube. Indianapolis: Hackett. Tesich, Steve. 1992. “Watergate Syndrome: A Government of Lies.” The Nation: 12-14. January 6/13, 1992. Thucydides. 1972. The Peloponnesian War. Translated by Rex Warner. Harmondsworth, England: Penguin Books. Wolin, Sheldon. 2004. Politics and Vision: Continuity and Innovation in Westen Political Thought. Expanded Edition. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Zerilli, Linda M. G. 2020. ‘Fact-Checking and Truth-Telling in an Age of Alternative Facts.’ Le foucaldien 6, no. 1: 2, 1–22. Theresa Man Ling Lee is an Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Guelph (Canada). Lee is a political theorist who specializes in contemporary political thought. Her research and teaching areas include continental philosophy, Marxism and critical theory, feminism, postmodernism, philosophy of social science, psychoanalysis, multiculturalism, human rights, disability studies, modern Chinese political thought and comparative political theory. Lee has published on a wide range of subjects in these areas, including intercultural pedagogy and the challenges of teaching as a person with multiple minority designations in a Canadian university classroom.

e-ir.org logo
Sep 16 • 7:16 AM EDT • Politics • e-ir.org
‘Live Laugh Love’ Untangles the Politics of White Christian Women

In a new book, ‘Jesus and John Wayne’ author Kristin Kobes Du Mez looks behind the shiplap.

sojo.net logo
Sep 15 • 4:22 PM EDT • Politics • sojo.net
Country music singer reveals ‘life-threatening’ health issue with hospital pic

The singer shared the news on social media late Monday night.

yahoo.com logo
Sep 15 • 5:01 AM EDT • Health • yahoo.com
Country music singer reveals ‘life-threatening’ health issue with hospital pic

The singer shared the news on social media late Monday night.

pennlive.com logo
Sep 15 • 5:00 AM EDT • Health • pennlive.com
All the North Texas spots in ‘Lioness’ season 3, episode 7
star-telegram.com logo
Sep 14 • 4:23 PM EDT • Entertainment • star-telegram.com
Accepting political violence as a form of expression is ‘dangerous,’ Jonathan Turley warns

Fox News contributor and constitutional law attorney Jonathan Turley discusses what he calls a rising trend of political violence on ‘Life, Liberty & Levin.’

foxnews.com logo
Sep 13 • 9:02 PM EDT • Politics • foxnews.com
Dwayne Johnson Says Role as Stuntman With Dementia Has Been ‘Life-Changing'

In a post shared on Instagram, Johnson thanked the director for affording him the opportunity.

yahoo.com logo
Sep 13 • 12:09 PM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
‘Lioness’ alum Michael Kelly joins ‘Landman’ cast for Season 3

FORT WORTH, Texas — Taylor Sheridan is roping one of his longtime “Lioness” actors into “Landman.” Paramount+ announced Wednesday, Sept. 9, that Michael Kelly is joining the oil drama as

recorderonline.com logo
Sep 11 • 12:27 PM EDT • Entertainment • recorderonline.com
Geraldo Rivera: Trump’s ‘life is a campaign’
cnn.com logo
Sep 10 • 11:04 PM EDT • Politics • cnn.com
El-Sayed: Trump’s trying to ‘literally bribe American voters’
cnn.com logo
Sep 10 • 9:59 PM EDT • Politics • cnn.com
Peter Krause reflects on his decades-spanning television career: ‘I like to work’

From ‘Sports Night’ to ‘Six Feet Under’ to ‘9-1-1,’ Peter Krause has been busy for the past ... several decades. The veteran actor talk to EW ahead of his new show, ‘Line of Fire.’

ew.com logo
Sep 8 • 12:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Kelly Ripa returns to ‘Live’ for first time in over 1 month after painful gum surgery

Kelly Ripa finally returned to ‘Live With Kelly and Mark’ for the first time in over a month, following an extended absence due to painful gum surgery.

ew.com logo
Sep 8 • 9:08 AM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
How 9/11 bonded Michael Strahan with his ‘little brother’ Pete Davidson

Michael Strahan reveals how he and Pete Davidson were connected through 9/11 in the new documentary, ‘9/11: United We Stand — 25 Years Later,’ available to stream on Hulu and Disney+.

ew.com logo
Sep 7 • 12:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
How 9/11 bonded Michael Strahan with his ‘little brother’ Pete Davidson

The new documentary, “9/11: United We Stand — 25 Years Later,” is available to stream on Hulu and Disney+.

yahoo.com logo
Sep 7 • 12:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
Cravings ‘like heroin withdrawal’: what happens when weight-loss drugs don’t work?

GLP-1 medications have been a gamechanger in the fight against obesity. But for a minority of patients, their impact is negligible. Why?

theguardian.com logo
Sep 7 • 11:00 AM EDT • Science • theguardian.com
What if your ‘lizard brain’ never existed? Scientists challenge a 70-year-old theory and uncover the wiring battle that may have shaped human intelligence

For decades, the human brain was like some evolutionary skyscraper: ancient instincts on the bottom, emotions in the middle, and sophisticated reasoning on the top. That’s a good reason why we sometimes feel stuck between impulse and logic.

timesofindia.indiatimes.com logo
Sep 7 • 8:39 AM EDT • Science • timesofindia.indiatimes.com
☹️ Negative (-23%)
wow
100%
Qalibaf Mocks Bessent’s ‘Liftoff’ Claims, Highlights US Economic Pressures

TEHRAN (Tasnim) – Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf responded to US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent’s remarks about the US economy and oil prices, highlighting mounting economic and financial pressures facing Washington.

tasnimnews.ir logo
Sep 7 • 2:55 AM EDT • Politics • tasnimnews.ir
In new ‘Lioness’ episode: YMCA, Masonic Temple, Fort Worth restaurant and more

The Paramount+ series airs on Sundays.

star-telegram.com logo
Sep 6 • 12:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • star-telegram.com
Cowboys news: Von Miller is ‘living a dream’ in Dallas

Here is today's Dallas Cowboys news.

sports.yahoo.com logo
Sep 5 • 7:00 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Katy Perry gives rare insight into Orlando Bloom split, calls Justin Trudeau ‘love of my life’

Katy Perry says she struggled after splitting with Orlando Bloom last year but ‘things shifted’ when she met boyfriend Justin Trudeau on her ‘Lifetimes’ tour.

ew.com logo
Sep 2 • 5:59 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Trump’s ‘Lightning Speed’ Threatens to Outpace the Courts

In his breakneck construction of a grand ballroom and in many other initiatives, critics say, the president has tried to outrun judicial review.

nytimes.com logo
Sep 2 • 10:25 AM EDT • Politics • nytimes.com
Colorado Sues EarnIn For “Immoral, Unethical, Oppressive and Unscrupulous” Business Practices

Hey all, Jason here. When this hits your inbox, I should be en route to the airport — not to go anywhere myself, just to pick up my better half. I must admit, it’s been strange to be home alone (well, with two dogs) for two weeks! Really lets me “optimize” to spending more time on reading/writing/working, whether that’s healthy or not! Looking forward to getting back into a (somewhat) more balance routine. Subscribe or Support by Upgrading Compare Notes With the People Who Built Modern Fintech Partner content: Remitly CEO Sebastian Gunningham. Increase founder Darragh Buckley. Linda Du, Co-founder & President at Valon. They’ll unpack the decisions behind building and scaling major financial products: what they got right, what broke, what they would do differently, and how AI and new infrastructure are changing the operator playbook. Most events tell you where fintech is going. NerdCon puts the people who built the present in the room and asks them what comes next. Expect an operator-led conversation grounded in real products, real trade-offs and lessons earned the hard way. Fintech Business Weekly readers save 20% on Regular tickets with code FBW20 before standard pricing ends September 11. Meet the Builders Things To Know & Other Good Reads Advent and Stripe Abandon $50 Billion Pursuit of PayPal (Bloomberg) Trump Family’s New Crypto Bank Is Backed by Abu Dhabi Sheikh (Wall Street Journal) The multiplying risks of financing data centres (FT) Let the Bond Market Speak (Wall Street Journal) Did we waste a crisis? Modest proposals to reform deposit insurance. (Fintech Takes Banking) Untangling Guggenheim: How Private Credit Built Its Own Universe (Net Interest) The Hater’s Guide To Circular Financing — Part One (Ed Zitron) Fiat Ventures Rebrands to FGV Capital, Announces $35M Oversubscribed Fund II (BusinessWire) Socure Announces Strategic Growth Investment at $5.2B Valuation and Acquires Agentic Operations Platform Fravity (Socure) Listen: When Consumer Protection Disclosures Work Too Well (Consumer Finance Monitor Podcast) Colorado Sues EarnIn For “Immoral, Unethical, Oppressive and Unscrupulous” Business Practices When Andreessen Horowitz led EarnIn’s $39 million Series B in 2017, Alex Rampell, a partner at the storied venture capital firm, described EarnIn’s small-dollar advance product as “free,” relying on “entirely on voluntary contributions instead of fees.” Rampell favorably compared EarnIn’s approach to typical payday loans, writing, “Payday loans historically have had the potential to be a slippery slope for consumers into financial distress: opaque systems and steep fees that are hard to repay and set individuals back further than where they started. For many Americans living paycheck to paycheck, that kind of slide into debt can be extremely difficult to recover from.” But EarnIn’s product — which, the company says, isn’t a “loan,” legally speaking — ends up being anything but free for most users. While it is technically possible to take a no-fee advance from the company, most users incur “Lightning Speed” (instant funding) fees and/or ostensibly optional tips that combined can equate to annualized percent rates that can reach over 1,000%. With an average term of 9.77 days, even fees and tips that are small on an absolute dollar basis are equivalent to high APRs on an annualized basis. A lawsuit filed last week by Colorado Attorney General Phil Weiser against EarnIn describes the company and its product and business practices quite differently than Andreessen’s Rampell; “EarnIn’s business practices are unfair because they are immoral, unethical, oppressive and unscrupulous,” the complaint, filed in District Court in Denver, Colorado, says. EarnIn’s marquee product, Cash Out, isn’t a loan, the company says, as Cash Out is not “[f]orward [l]ooking” because “[t]he money is transferred based on earnings to date,” does not carry a mandatory fee to access funds, and is “non-recourse,” meaning EarnIn cannot pursue recovery from users who don’t repay advanced funds. EarnIn is sometimes referred to as an “Earned Wage Advance” service. Though, unlike some others in the broader category, EarnIn does not integrate with employers’ payroll or time and attendance systems. Rather, EarnIn attempts to verify a user’s income and employment, by examining direct deposit transaction data in their linked external bank account, by using GPS location and Bluetooth data to estimate a user’s time spent at work, if they work in a fixed location, and/or by having a user provided a work email address. While repayment is theoretically optional, as EarnIn would have no recourse, such as reporting non-payment to the credit bureaus or a collections agency, this is anything but clear to users of the EarnIn app, Colorado’s complaint argues. During the process of taking a Cash Out, users must agree to a preauthorized debit of the amount advanced, plus any expedited funding fee and/or tips. Though users technically can revoke this ACH authorization, the fact that they have this right isn’t presented to users during the Cash Out process, but rather is included in linked terms and conditions few users are likely to actually read. And users who do wish to revoke their ACH authorization must do so three or more days before the scheduled transaction date by emailing EarnIn’s customer support. Similarly, EarnIn’s marketing claims that it carries “no interest” and “no mandatory fees” is technically true, but is not the reality for many of the app’s users, the Colorado complaint argues. Further, EarnIn has extensively marketed to users the ability to “access your pay today,” to get “instant” funds, and to get funds “the same day you work” — when, in reality, this speed of access was only possible by paying the additional, undisclosed Lightning Speed fee. The Colorado complaint highlights this contradiction specifically, noting: EarnIn tells consumers that they can ‘Make any day payday with EarnIn’ and that there no ‘hidden’ or ‘mandatory fees.’ For a consumer to access their pay on the same day requested, they would have to pay the Lightning Speed fee. In the fine print of the advertisement EarnIn discloses that ‘[f]ees apply to use Lightning Speed,’ a direct contradiction to the larger text of the advertisement, and a fact that would not be immediately understood by a consumer as ‘Lightning Speed’ is not defined nor explained. Like other small-dollar lending services, rather than explicitly charge interest, EarnIn collects a markup on the optional Lighting Speed fee, which, given the nature of the transactions, many users opt for, as well as offering users the option to leave “tips.” EarnIn leverages either Real-Time Payments (RTP) rails or push-to-card via debit rails if a user opts for the optional Lightning Speed. But while these capabilities cost EarnIn, on average, $0.075 or $0.20 per transaction, respectively, EarnIn charges users significantly more. Initially, EarnIn charged as little as $1.99 for Cash Outs up to $24. But EarnIn has hiked these fees multiple times, and now charges $4.99 for Cash Outs up to $75 and $6.99 for those over $75. According to the Colorado complaint, EarnIn leverages “dark patterns” to manipulate users and to make it more difficult to avoid tipping. Examples of these “road blocks” highlighted in the complaint include: As of 2023, in the EarnIn app, a consumer attempting to get a loan under the default settings had to make at least eighteen separate taps to complete the transaction and reduce the tip to $0. There is an alternative method to leave a $0 tip, via the “Custom tip” feature, but EarnIn made this option difficult to access by visually deemphasizing it and positioning it near devices’ “home” button. Using language and imagery such as “Tip to pay it forward,” “Your generosity supports the service + helps,” “Your tips make a difference,” and “[t]he APR for this cash out is 0%. Your tips help support us.” While Lightning Speed and tipping are, in theory, both optional, in practice, users nearly always ended up paying something. According to the Colorado suit, users were charged either a tip or an expedite fee for more than 92% of transactions, with an average APR of nearly 388%. And, although the advances are “non-recourse,” EarnIn successfully collects on nearly all transactions — 99.18%, according to the complaint, which, Colorado argues, “demonstrat[es] that EarnIn’s advances function as high cost loans, not voluntary payments.” The share of EarnIn users incurring fees — despite the product being marketed as 0% APR — is hard to reconcile with Andreessen investor Rampell’s favorable description of EarnIn vs. “opaque systems and steep fees” associated with payday loans, which, Rampell says, can be “extremely difficult” for borrowers to extricate themselves from. According to Colorado’s suit, EarnIn’s Cash Out product “trapped many consumers in extreme cycles of high-cost reborrowing.” The suit gives an example of one consumer in the state, who took out a whopping 1,151 loans, paying a total of $4,038.50 in Lightning Speed expedited funding fees on loans that averaged the equivalent of 1,421% APR. Another Colorado user, the suit says, took out 1,033 loans, paying $8,561.22 in tips and fees at an average APR of 1,539% . These types of usage patterns demonstrate “the severe and repeated financial harm caused by EarnIn’s illegal lending model,” the Colorado complaint argues. In aggregate, from January 2023 through July 2025, EarnIn extended 3.1 million loans to 56,778 users in Colorado — an average of nearly 55 transactions per person during the time period. EarnIn lent more than $300 million and collected more than $16 million from Colorado users in Lightning Speed fees and in tips. Ultimately, the Colorado complaint argues that “EarnIn’s Cash Outs are loans under Colorado law, and EarnIn’s contention that its product is not a loan based on its disclaimer of any legal repayment obligation lacks any real-world significance given how the Cash Out transactions actually operate in practice.” Colorado further argues that “EarnIn was not working with companies here in providing consumers with funds but acted as a third-party lender and charged illegally high rates, used deceptive design strategies to extract some charges, and trapped consumers in repeat borrowing. Colorado will continue to stand up for consumers and hold companies accountable when they violate our credit laws or attempt to evade them through misleading practices.” Colorado’s suit alleges EarnIn assesses finance charge in excess of that permitted by Colorado law, that EarnIn failed to make legally required disclosures to Colorado borrowers, that EarnIn made supervised loans to consumers without obtaining the requisite license, that EarnIn violated the state’s Deferred Deposit Loan Act, that EarnIn engage in unfair and deceptive trade practices, and that EarnIn made false or misleading statements concerning price. The suit seeks a court order enjoining EarnIn from violating relevant Colorado laws, for EarnIn to refund amounts charged in excess of state law, fees, costs, and penalties, and other relief the court deems to be just. Fintech Business Weekly is made possible by the generous support of paying subscribers — bringing you independent analysis of banking, fintech, and crypto without fear or favor. You can support my work by becoming a paying subscriber if you aren’t already. Paying subscribers enjoy: access to the entire archive of nearly six years of newsletters extended versions of the weekly newsletter, with additional content and analysis and (for founding member tier) quarterly personal 1:1 fintech Q&A / strategy calls with me, tapping into my unparalleled knowledge of the intersection of banking and fintech and experience working in the sector, including helping to launch Goldman Sachs’ retail bank Marcus Support Fintech Business Weekly You can also support Fintech Business Weekly by sponsoring a newsletter or podcast, putting you in front of 93,000+ of the most influential decision makers in banking, fintech, and crypto. Learn more about sponsor opportunities or request a media kit by dropping me an email. Q2 Quarterly Banking Profile: Five Quick Takeaways The FDIC released its quarterly banking profile, which is always worth a read, for the second quarter. The profile provides an aggregate snapshot about the overall health of the 4,238 institutions whose deposits are insured by the FDIC, who, collectively, hold more than $26 trillion in assets and saw a total net income of more than $90 billion in the second quarter. Net income was up 12% vs. Q1 2026, with lower provisions and realized gains on securities helping to drive the improvement, somewhat offset by increases in non-interest expense and applicable income taxes. Overall net interest margin was basically flat quarter over quarter (up 1 basis point vs. Q1 2026), though community banks saw NIM grow by 10 basis points, to 3.81%. Unsurprisingly, given that interest rates haven’t changed, unrealized losses on securities changed little, edging up slightly to $326.7 billion vs. $325.1 billion in Q1 2026. Aggregate credit quality has remained benign, with asset quality actually improving slightly in Q2. Overall, institutions reported a 9 basis point decline in their past-due and non-accrual rate, to 1.44%. Net charge off rate also declined by 2 basis points, to 0.57%. And finally, the FDIC’s deposit insurance fund stands at $161.1 billion, making the DIF reserve ratio 1.48% — above the statutory minimum of 1.35%, but still below the designated target reserve ratio of 2%. [Paid Subscriber Exclusive] Nissan Withdraws ILC App, State Associations Plan BankChain Alliance, FDIC Defines “Unsafe or Unsound Practice” For First Time Automaker Nissan withdrew its application to charter a Utah industrial loan company and its corresponding application to the FDIC for deposit insurance last week, on August 19th. Nissan’s application had been outstanding for more than a year, as it originally applied in June 2025. Recent applications to the OCC to form national banks have been decisioned, one way or the other, substantially more quickly than has historically been the case.

Deep dive
😐 Neutral (6%)
wow
43%
love
35%
ahah
22%
California’s opposition is facing a political ‘machine,’ Christopher Rufo says

Manhattan Institute senior fellow Christopher Rufo reviews California Gov. Gavin Newsom’s tenure on ‘Life, Liberty & Levin.’

foxnews.com logo
Aug 28 • 7:49 PM EDT • Politics • foxnews.com
😐 Neutral (0%)
‘Like at McDonald’s’: Sports nurse practitioner sold opioids to athletes like ‘you gotta pay for your burger,” DEA investigation finds

Joan Rubinger had a client list that included hundreds of athletes—but the DEA found she doled out thousands of illegal prescriptions.

fortune.com logo
Aug 28 • 3:30 PM EDT • Sports • fortune.com
Deep dive
😐 Neutral (5%)
ahah
57%
wow
43%
Department experiments with adding ‘like’ button into radiology reporting workflows

Diagnostic radiologists rarely receive routine feedback from referring clinicians on the quality and value of their work, likely contributing to burnout and poor job satisfaction, experts write.

radiologybusiness.com logo
Aug 28 • 2:13 AM EDT • Business • radiologybusiness.com
‘Lioness’ star Thad Luckinbill teases the ‘chaos’ still to come in season 3: ‘Anybody could go’

‘Lioness’ scene-stealer Thad Luckinbill talks about the evolution of Kyle and his history with Taylor Sheridan.

ew.com logo
Aug 23 • 12:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Kelly Ripa’s ‘Live With Kelly and Mark’ return date revealed for season 39 premiere

Kelly Ripa has set her ‘Live With Kelly and Mark’ comeback. EW has confirmed the host’s return date for the season 39 premiere after Mark Consuelos revealed his wife’s extended absence following surgery.

ew.com logo
Aug 21 • 11:06 AM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
2 Sisters Started a Business That Soothes Babies. It Went Viral and Made $5.3 Million Last Year: ‘Living the American Dream.’

Jane Molina and Joy Williams were running another company when they began to build Ninni Co.

entrepreneur.com logo
Aug 20 • 5:06 PM EDT • Business • entrepreneur.com
‘Living, Together’ seeks to redefine roommates, communal living

Samantha Paige Rosen and fellow contributors to "Living, Together" will be at Third Place Books Ravenna on Aug. 28 for a discussion with Daniel Tam-Claiborne.

yakimaherald.com logo
Aug 20 • 4:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • yakimaherald.com
Frankie Valli, 92, retires from performing after 60 years

Frankie Valli’s younger brother Bobby Valli announced the news in a Facebook statement, calling the singer a ‘living legend.’

ew.com logo
Aug 14 • 12:38 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
‘Bachelor’ alum Courtney Robertson confronts OG ‘Bachelorette’ Trista Sutter for treating her ‘like scum’

OG ‘Bachelorette’ Trista Sutter says she’s still ‘shaking’ after being confronted by ‘The Bachelor’ alum Courtney Robertson for treating her ‘like scum’ years ago.

ew.com logo
Aug 12 • 7:50 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Kelly Ripa reveals graphic details of gum surgery amid ‘Live’ absence: ‘Caused gum recession’

Kelly Ripa revealed graphic details of her painful gum surgery amid her ‘Live With Kelly and Mark’ absence. She also explained her ‘good bad habit’ that led to health issue and ‘gum recession.’

ew.com logo
Aug 12 • 11:16 AM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
The ‘little secret weapon' who keeps turning heads at Eagles training camp

Eagles interior offensive lineman Willie Lampkin is undersized but proving himself in training camp.

nbcsportsphiladelphia.com logo
Aug 12 • 7:00 AM EDT • Sports • nbcsportsphiladelphia.com
Kelly Ripa is back on ‘Live’ after surgery... sort of

Here’s why Kelly Ripa is back on ‘Live With Kelly and Mark’ this week despite the star’s extended absence for surgery recovery over a painful gum procedure.

ew.com logo
Aug 10 • 11:41 AM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
KFF HEALTH NEWS: Medicaid Work Rule Leaves Homeless People in the Cold

By Katheryn Houghton KFF Health News August 6, 2026 MISSOULA, Mont. — Tywon Pugh has seizures that make it hard to find and keep a job. “They called me a ‘liability to the job site,’” Pugh said, recalling the words of his manager when a seizure cost him his last job at a fast-food restaurant

indianacitizen.org logo
Aug 9 • 11:59 PM EDT • Health • indianacitizen.org
Barack Obama blames Larry David for his infamous tan suit scandal in new sketch

Former president Barack Obama pokes fun at his tan suit debacle with Larry David on the season finale of ‘Life, Larry and the Pursuit of Unhappiness.’

ew.com logo
Aug 8 • 9:00 AM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Scientists identify mushroom behind ‘tiny people’ hallucinations

DNA sequencing links independent reports of ‘Lilliputian’ hallucinations to a single mushroom species—one with no previously identified psychoactive compounds, suggesting the presence of a new...

attheu.utah.edu logo
Aug 6 • 1:03 PM EDT • Science • attheu.utah.edu
PSLs ‘likely’ coming to Broncos Country

Shaking down your loyal fanbase isn’t the answer.

sports.yahoo.com logo
Aug 3 • 7:15 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Steve Moore says DSA politicians are making cities ‘unlivable’

Unleash Prosperity co-founder Steve Moore says high regulations and taxes are to blame for states that are economically struggling on ‘Life, Liberty & Levin.’

foxnews.com logo
Aug 1 • 10:25 PM EDT • Politics • foxnews.com
Kelly Ripa taking extended leave, will miss at least 3 weeks of ‘Live’ after surgery

Kelly Ripa will miss at least three weeks of ‘Live With Kelly & Mark’ amid her recovery from surgery, EW has learned. Multiple cohosts will fill in as the TV icon recuperates after a painful procedure.

ew.com logo
Jul 28 • 12:05 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Kelly Ripa absent from ‘Live’ amid painful surgery: ‘I know it’s bad,’ Mark Consuelos said

Kelly Ripa was absent from ‘Live With Kelly & Mark’ amid oral surgery, with Mark Consuelos revealing painful details: ‘She’s not allowed to talk,’ he noted.

ew.com logo
Jul 27 • 12:22 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Oprah Winfrey says ‘life starts at 44’—and research proves she’s right: the average founder starts their business after 40

Billionaire Oprah Winfrey says she “locked in” in her 40s—as most CEOs and founders are middle-aged.

fortune.com logo
Jul 27 • 11:35 AM EDT • Business • fortune.com
From fungus to fashion: Chinese scientists create sustainable ‘living textiles’

The fabric can clean and repair itself, opening the door to recyclable fashion and biodegradable packaging.

scmp.com logo
Jul 26 • 10:00 PM EDT • Science • scmp.com
Arts & Entertainment Agenda, July 25 to 30

‘Living Lines: Contemporary Native Voices,’ exhibition on view Casterline|Goodman Gallery is hosting “Living Lines: Contemporary Native Voices,” which opened July 20 at 611 E. Cooper Ave. It’s a landmark group exhibition featuring works by Cara...

aspentimes.com logo
Jul 23 • 12:29 PM EDT • Entertainment • aspentimes.com
NYC Health + Hospitals’ NYC Care Program Starts ‘Light The Way’ Truck Outreach Initiative To Promote Health Care Access

New York, NY – NYC Health + Hospitals’ NYC Care program today announced the return of the city-wide ‘Light the Way Truck’ outreach initiative. Starting in

nychealthandhospitals.org logo
Jul 21 • 1:23 PM EDT • Health • nychealthandhospitals.org
Penguins face rebuild dilemma with ‘living legend’ Sidney Crosby

Josh Yohe questions Pittsburgh Penguins' veteran-heavy rebuild strategy.

sports.yahoo.com logo
Jul 21 • 8:00 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
‘The Ring’ star Daveigh Chase left an estate worth $400K after her death at 35

‘The Ring’ and ‘Lilo & Stitch’ star Daveigh Chase left an estate worth $400,000 after her death at 35 from AIDS and drug use.

ew.com logo
Jul 13 • 10:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Matt Damon says Christopher Nolan looked ‘like a drowned rat’ while filming intense scene for “The” “Odyssey”

The actor praised Nolan for “never complaining” throughout the grueling shoot.

yahoo.com logo
Jul 12 • 6:04 PM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
Dueling yards signs by GOP candidates claim ‘liberal’ votes and ‘dirty politics’

PUSH

timesfreepress.com logo
Jul 11 • 4:02 PM EDT • Politics • timesfreepress.com
Maymont’s ‘Little Bear’ dies after years of health issues

Phoenix, also known as Little Bear, was humanely euthanized after suffering numerous health issues over the years.

12onyourside.com logo
Jul 10 • 5:00 PM EDT • Health • 12onyourside.com
Melissa Gilbert names the most progressive episode of original ‘Little House on the Prairie’

Melissa Gilbert is looking back on the original ‘Little House on the Prairie’ ahead of the new Netflix series, and singing the praises of this progressive 1977 episode: ‘I don’t think we get more woke than that.’

ew.com logo
Jul 10 • 8:00 AM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
NASA Space Telescope Maps Magnetic Fields of ‘Lighthouse’ Pulsar

For the first time, scientists have used NASA’s IXPE (Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer) to directly measure the magnetic fields of PSR J1101−6101, a pulsar

science.nasa.gov logo
Jul 9 • 4:08 PM EDT • Science • science.nasa.gov
Zooey Deschanel went blonde to play pop star ‘like Britney Spears’ before landing ‘Elf’ role

Zooey Deschanel nearly played a Britney Spears-esque pop star in a film that was ultimately shelved, which nevertheless required her to go blonde, which she kept for her role as Jovie in ‘Elf.’

ew.com logo
Jul 7 • 11:39 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Hungary Suspends State Media, Apologizing for Orban-Era ‘Lies’

Hungary’s state media went dark after its new leadership said it was ending years of propaganda that had propped up former leader Viktor Orban until his downfall in watershed elections earlier this year.

bloomberg.com logo
Jul 7 • 11:14 AM EDT • Politics • bloomberg.com
What to stream: Rolling Stones, ‘Little House on the Prairie’ and ‘Backrooms’

The latest Rolling Stones album and the streaming debut of the hit movie "Backrooms" are some of the new television, films, music and games headed to a device near you. New movies to stream The box-office sensation "Backrooms" is making...

seattletimes.com logo
Jul 6 • 6:47 PM EDT • Entertainment • seattletimes.com
Suicide Squad development felt ‘like I wasn’t making games anymore,’ says director

Suicide Squad: Kill the Justice League director Axel Rydby shares his experience of working on the doomed live-service.

videogameschronicle.com logo
Jul 3 • 5:22 AM EDT • Technology • videogameschronicle.com
Ron Perlman & Teri Polo Set For Archstone Entertainment Pic ‘Lies We Follow’

EXCLUSIVE: Hellboy actor Ron Perlman and Meet the Parents franchise actress Teri Polo are set to headline Aida Gevorgyan’s Lies We Follow which will be shooting in Los Angeles. In the pic, Jamie, a de...

yahoo.com logo
Jul 2 • 6:38 PM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
‘Libelous’ NYT report tying Trump family to government-backed deal sparks legal demand

The Trump Organization demands The New York Times retract a story allegedly linking Donald Trump Jr. and Eric Trump to a Kazakhstan tungsten deal.

foxnews.com logo
Jul 2 • 10:33 AM EDT • Politics • foxnews.com
New Molecular Monitoring Offers Scientists a ‘Live Video’ Look at Cells

‘This approach allows us to collect molecular information from precise locations while minimizing disruption to the tissue, making it possible to monitor bi ...

today.uconn.edu logo
Jun 30 • 7:15 AM EDT • Science • today.uconn.edu
Deep dive
😐 Neutral (1%)
wow
80%
ahah
20%
‘Lilo & Stitch’ star died of AIDS, coroner says
nj.com logo
Jun 29 • 5:18 PM EDT • Entertainment • nj.com
Sean Payton says Broncos history is the franchise’s ‘lifeblood’

Sean Payton believes Broncos history and tradition remain the franchise’s lifeblood and part of building culture.

sports.yahoo.com logo
Jun 21 • 6:00 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Entertainment Partners at 50: Inside Evolution From ‘Little House’ to ‘The Pitt’

Entertainment Partners at 50: Inside Evolution From ‘Little House’ to ‘The Pitt’.

variety.com logo
Jun 16 • 12:45 PM EDT • Entertainment • variety.com
Gemini 3.5 Live Translate rolling out to Google Meet & Translate with new ‘listening mode’

Google today announced Gemini 3.5 Live Translate as its latest model for live speech-to-speech translation.

9to5google.com logo
Jun 9 • 11:43 AM EDT • Technology • 9to5google.com
Platner’s ‘living on the sea’ claim dismantled by critics as financial docs paint a different picture

Graham Platner claims he makes a living on the sea, but financial disclosures show his oyster farming income is dwarfed by disability payments.

foxnews.com logo
Jun 8 • 1:32 PM EDT • Politics • foxnews.com
Senator Warner: Trump threw ‘live hand grenade’ into FISA negotiations with Pulte appointment
cnn.com logo
Jun 7 • 10:39 AM EDT • Politics • cnn.com
Summer concert series ‘Live at Levings’ to return to Rockford park

A variety of musical performances will take over Levings Park this summer during Live at Levings.

wifr.com logo
Jun 3 • 6:36 PM EDT • Entertainment • wifr.com
‘Like I Never Left’: Yankees Ace Gerrit Cole Delivers 6 Shutout Innings In Return From Tommy John

NEW YORK — Gerrit Cole walked into the Yankees clubhouse on Friday afternoon wearing a dark brown polo shirt with a matching Tom Ford belt and sharp white dress pants. This was a statement game, and even before suiting up in the Yankees pinstripes, Cole was dressed for the occasion. He was locked in, ready to dominate. The fit was part of the mentality.

foxsports.com logo
May 22 • 10:56 PM EDT • Sports • foxsports.com
Mark Consuelos Shocks ‘Live’ Audience With Surprising Viewer Question

Consuelos made a unique request during the show's 'Stump Mark' segment.

wfxg.com logo
May 21 • 9:27 AM EDT • Entertainment • wfxg.com