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Results for " The National Science Foundation " 139 found 🔀 AI-powered Shuffle

FSU computational scientist earns National Science Foundation grant to improve nighttime thunderstorm forecasts

A Florida State University scientist has received a nearly half-million-dollar grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) to improve nighttime

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Oct 13 • 8:46 AM EDT • Science • news.fsu.edu
Kitt Peak National Observatory honors Tohono O’odham land, language by renaming science center

Long before the National Science Foundation ever looked up to the starry sky searching for answers about the mysterious cosmos and universe, O’odhams like Jacelle Ramon-Sauberan stood atop I’oligam Du’ag — or Manzanita Shrub Mountain.

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Oct 9 • 12:26 PM EDT • Science • kjzz.org
A-State receives $2.2 million National Science Foundation grant

Arkansas State University has received a $2.2 million award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) to lead a multi-institutional research project to improve drought tolerance in rice and wheat, two...

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Oct 9 • 7:52 AM EDT • Science • talkbusiness.net
A-State receives $2.2 million National Science Foundation grant

Arkansas State University has received a $2.2 million award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) to lead a multi-institutional research project to improve drought tolerance in rice and wheat, two...

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Oct 9 • 7:52 AM EDT • Business • talkbusiness.net
Agency diverted $1.4 billion in science funds mandated by Congress

The extraordinary move — holding back part of the National Science Foundation’s research budget — is another creative sidestep by the Trump administration.

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Oct 2 • 7:58 PM EDT • Politics • seattletimes.com
National Science Foundation Diverted $1.4 Billion in Science Funds Mandated by Congress

The move, affecting about one-fifth of the National Science Foundation’s primary research budget, is the latest sign of how the White House is asserting more control over grants.

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Oct 2 • 2:41 PM EDT • Science • nytimes.com
Scientists, fishermen want feds to keep funding deep-ocean observation system

New England scientists and fishermen are urging the Trump administration to continue funding the Ocean Observatories Initiative — a network of hundreds of buoys and gliders that collect data from remote parts of the ocean. The National Science Foundation began quietly dismantling the deep-ocean observation system last summer, until the effort was blocked by the U.S. Senate

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Oct 1 • 12:20 PM EDT • Science • nenc.news
How Washington Funded the Politicization of Science

Over the last half-decade, the National Science Foundation (NSF) has spent hundreds of millions of dollars on projects designed to influence academic policies, both in the sciences and other disciplines. The aim was to foster a progressive conception of social justice in these fields. In pursuit of this end, the foundation earmarked nearly a million dollars for a project titled “Creating Inclusive Scientific Societies through Policies and Practices,” over a million for a project on “Faculty Online Learning Communities for Gender Equity,” and over $2 million to foster “racial equity focused departmental change.” Through a public records request, I’ve obtained the proposals and progress reports for dozens of NSF grants designed to promote social justice. Although funding for these grants was eventually halted by the Trump administration, the projects illustrate an important facet of recent higher-education policy. Many of the university policies that promised “social transformation” didn’t arise in a vacuum. They were actively encouraged by outside funders—often by the federal government itself. Subscribe Accreditation—the peer-review process which enables universities to receive federal grants and student loans—has recently become a policy battleground, with accreditors wielding significant power over both universities and academic disciplines. In 2020, when Oregon Health and Science University’s medical school issued an extensive diversity action plan—which promised “consequences” for employees who failed to support “DEI, anti-racism and social justice”—it specifically pointed to the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME), the medical-school accrediting body, to justify the overhaul. The NSF actively promoted DEI-focused accreditation policies. The proposal for a $1.2 million program on promoting “community engagement” in STEM, which I obtained through a records request, notes that the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology was exploring changes to its criteria “that would incorporate JEDI [justice, equity, diversity, and inclusion].” The proposal promised to “support broader JEDI efforts in the general criteria for engineering.” Another grant funded a conference designed to “identify and share best practices and strategies to integrate IDEA principles in accreditation criteria”—referring to an acronym that stands for “inclusion, diversity, equity, and accessibility.” Scholarly societies have become another flashpoint in debates over higher education. Critics argue that many of these societies, which have the power to shape entire disciplines, have become increasingly politicized. Again, through its giving, the NSF played a role in promoting this politicization. In one million-dollar grant that received funding in 2024, a group of psychologists proposed a series of social-justice reforms to the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues. The proposal, which I obtained via a records request, asserts that “[r]edistributing resources (such as moving different people into leadership roles) is not enough” and that the society’s “governance structures do not yet reflect its stated values of diversity, equity, and inclusion.” Its solution: review and rework the society’s criteria for leadership development, academic awards, conferences, and publications. Adjusting review criteria informed by “intersectionality” designed to fight “epistemic exclusion” is an easy way to introduce de facto ideological litmus tests into the peer-review process. For many of the grants I obtained, such litmus tests seem to be the point. “Academic departments are racialized social systems that produce and sustain the byproducts of systemic racism,” a proposal for a $2.7 million project funded in 2024 asserts, promising to develop “departmentally-focused change efforts that cultivate values, assumptions, and behaviors that advance racial equity.” The University of Illinois Urbana Champaign’s million-dollar “I-ADVANCE” project, which effectively created a small DEI bureaucracy on campus, promised to Embed 28 ADVANCE faculty fellows in STEM departments” to amplify its equity goals. Another $1.2 million project promised to create “faculty online learning communities,” made up of scientists at universities around the country, that would eventually build department-level diversity action plans. “Ultimately,” the proposal asserts, perhaps more perceptively than its authors realized, “both organizational change and intersectionality frameworks deal with power.” Indeed, such grants confer a great deal of power to administrators and scholar-activists, who can even use the mere availability of funding as a tool to advance their causes. That history is worth remembering amid today’s debate over federal involvement in higher education: Washington has been shaping university priorities for years, including by financing efforts to instill progressive ideas about race, gender, and equity into academic institutions—and many of the policies those grants encouraged remain embedded within universities long after the federal money has stopped flowing. John D. Sailer is the director of higher education policy and a senior fellow at Manhattan Institute. Share

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Oct 1 • 10:31 AM EDT • Science • cityjournal.substack.com
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Viewpoint: After firing the entire National Science Board, Trump reshapes funding initiatives. Here’s the good and the bad.

The National Science Foundation is steering most of its money away from grants for individual researchers’ best ideas and toward the Trump

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Sep 30 • 12:05 AM EDT • Science • geneticliteracyproject.org
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A-State receives $2.2 million grant from National Science Foundation

Arkansas State University has received a $2.2 million award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) to lead a multi-institutional research project to improve drought tolerance in rice and wheat, two...

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Sep 29 • 10:09 PM EDT • Science • talkbusiness.net
A-State receives $2.2 million grant from National Science Foundation

Arkansas State University has received a $2.2 million award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) to lead a multi-institutional research project to improve drought tolerance in rice and wheat, two...

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Sep 29 • 10:09 PM EDT • Business • talkbusiness.net
NSF backs research collaboration to sequence Antarctic genomes

The National Science Foundation (NSF) has awarded $18.4 million to a group of scientists producing an extensive genetic database of Antarctic lifeforms. More than 250 Antarctic species’ genomes will

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Sep 29 • 1:17 PM EDT • Science • ls.berkeley.edu
UCLA receives $75 million in NSF grants for quantum technology

Two UCLA quantum computing institutes received grants from the National Science Foundation worth a combined $75 million Aug. 25. The institutes – Fault-Tolerant Quantum Systems, Architectures and Applications and Challenge Institute for Quantum Computation – aim to advance quantum technologies, which function faster than classical computers or standard digital devices.

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Sep 26 • 8:00 PM EDT • Science • dailybruin.com
UVM receives $19M grant to build a national neuroscience observatory

The National Science Foundation grant will support Larner College of Medicine neurology professor Davi Bock’s three-dimensional brain maps.

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Sep 24 • 4:45 PM EDT • Science • vtdigger.org
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APSA Joint Statement on the National Science Foundation’s Graduate Research Fellowship Program -

The American Political Science Association (APSA) and the undersigned organizations are writing to express disappointment in the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) removal of STEM education and several major social science disciplines from eligibility for the [...]

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Sep 22 • 2:00 PM EDT • Science • politicalsciencenow.com
UNO's Chun-Hua Tsai Earns Prestigious NSF CAREER Award

UNO Faculty, recognized by the National Science Foundation for developing AI systems that help people understand nutrition and make healthier dietary choices

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Sep 21 • 1:33 PM EDT • Science • unomaha.edu
NSF Over Billion Behind on Grants; IES Says Will Give Funds

As the fiscal year’s end looms Sept. 30, the National Science Foundation has awarded significantly fewer grants than usual, and a judge has ordered an update from the Institute of Education Sciences on its research funding progress.

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Sep 20 • 8:00 PM EDT • Science • insidehighered.com
National Science Foundation awards NMSU grant for chemical simulation

WRITER: Allison Brady, engr_media@nmsu.edu The National Science Foundation awarded nearly half a million dollars to New Mexico State University assistant professor Alejandro Gallegos to build...

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Sep 18 • 4:24 PM EDT • Science • newsroom.nmsu.edu
Susquehanna awarded nearly $400K from National Science Foundation

Susquehanna University has been awarded a $388,000 grant from the National Science Foundation to fund research on aquatic microorganisms.

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Sep 17 • 2:44 PM EDT • Science • susqu.edu
Quantum Science Headed Into Wyoming College Classrooms

Casper College has received a $444,059 grant from the National Science Foundation to expand hands-on quantum science education for students and teachers in Wyoming and beyond.

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Sep 17 • 2:35 PM EDT • Science • govtech.com
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Technologies, Math Research Get Lift from CAREER Awards

By Office of Media Relations | Dr. Waseem Abbas, assistant professor of systems engineering in the Erik Jonsson School of Engineering and Computer Science, uses lightweight modular small quadcopters, a type of drone, for indoor aerial robotics research. Abbas received a Faculty Early Career Development Program award from the National Science Foundation to support his work […]

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Sep 16 • 2:00 AM EDT • Science • news.utdallas.edu
Florence Darlington Tech awarded $474K from National Science Foundation

FLORENCE – A Florence technical school received thousands in grant money from the National Science Foundation, the U. S.

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Sep 14 • 5:00 AM EDT • Science • yahoo.com
USC awarded $5.6 million from the National Science Foundation

The award would go towards AI optimization on campus.

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Sep 10 • 5:41 PM EDT • Science • uscannenbergmedia.com
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13 faculty chosen for NSF CAREER awards

WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind. — Thirteen professors have been recognized by the National Science Foundation for exceptional achievements early in their research careers. Each has received a 2026 Faculty Early…

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Sep 10 • 5:00 AM EDT • Science • purdue.edu
The five deep-sea arrays of the Ocean Observatories Initiative had been streaming continuous readings from the Atlantic and Pacific since 2016, and in May 2026 the National Science Foundation said four would be pulled out of the water before reversing course on June 18

The five deep-sea arrays of the Ocean Observatories Initiative streamed continuous readings from the Atlantic and Pacific for a decade. In May 2026 the National Science Foundation moved to pull four of them out. A bipartisan Senate revolt reversed the plan — but the data gap and the deeper funding cliff remain.

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Sep 9 • 3:09 AM EDT • Science • spacedaily.com
New Center Seeks to Unlock the Science of Turbulence for Energy, Flight, and Discovery

To advance understanding of turbulence, the National Science Foundation is establishing a new, $30 million Science and Technology

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Sep 6 • 10:00 AM EDT • Science • technology.org
LA Tech gets $954K grant from National Science Foundation

Louisiana Tech has received a $954,000 grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF).

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Sep 3 • 3:55 PM EDT • Science • knoe.com
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New Center Seeks to Unlock the Science of Turbulence for Energy, Flight, and Discovery

To advance understanding of turbulence, the National Science Foundation is establishing a new, $30 million Science and Technology Center (STC) at Michigan State University. Georgia Tech is among eight universities supporting the center.

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Sep 1 • 6:00 PM EDT • Science • newswise.com
Future remains uncertain for U.S. federal funding of behavioral, cognitive science

The National Science Foundation did not include any solicitations for its social, behavioral and economic sciences directorate in its latest round of funding opportunities, nor replace any outgoing program officers—which poses an existential threat for the program, says nonprofit executive Wendy Naus.

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Aug 26 • 2:33 PM EDT • Science • thetransmitter.org
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Two UNLV Computer Scientists Earn Prestigious Early Career Research Awards

UNLV College of Engineering professors Chuck Tessler and John Businge each received highly coveted CAREER awards from the National Science Foundation to bolster their research programs.

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Aug 25 • 11:24 AM EDT • Science • unlv.edu
The consequences of gutting American science [letter]

American science is under attack, especially the National Science Foundation, the agency responsible for funding the enormous advances that have placed our nation at the forefront of scientific breakthroughs and

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Aug 14 • 5:00 AM EDT • Science • lancasteronline.com
The NSF’s Ph.D.-to-Industry Pipeline Push

The majority of STEM Ph.D.s take jobs outside academia. While some universities help them prepare, the National Science Foundation is now investing millions to boost those efforts.

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Aug 12 • 8:00 PM EDT • Science • insidehighered.com
MIT selected to lead new NSF materials research center

The National Science Foundation selected MIT to establish a Materials Research Science and Engineering Center to develop materials for medical imaging, sustainable metals production, and next-generation electronics. MRSEC will also launch outreach programs exploring the role of materials in society and the lessons learned from materials failures.

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Aug 12 • 4:15 PM EDT • Science • news.mit.edu
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New instrument will aid environmental science and industry

A new spectrometer facility at the University of Alaska Fairbanks will let researchers see chemical components of materials in the parts-per-trillion range, advancing environmental science across Alaska. The UAF International Arctic Research Center will build the facility with $877,501 over three years from the National Science Foundation’s Division of Ocean Sciences. The award will enable the purchase [...]

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Aug 12 • 10:03 AM EDT • Science • alaska-native-news.com
New images of the sun show its surface in the finest detail yet

It’s dangerous to look directly at the sun without proper eye protection. But researchers were able to peek at its scorching surface with the help of the National Science Foundation’s Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope.

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Aug 11 • 10:00 AM EDT • Science • latimes.com
NSF grant supports Marley Dewey’s work to restore coral reefs

UC Santa Barbara assistant professor of bioengineering Marley Dewey is bringing in a wider community as she studies how to repair coral, as part of a $750,000 CAREER award from the National Science Foundation.

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Aug 9 • 8:00 PM EDT • Science • news.ucsb.edu
$500K National Science Foundation Grant funds interdisciplinary mathematical biology research at Elon

The National Science Foundation (NSF) has awarded Associate Professor of Mathematics Hwayeon Ryu and Assistant Professor of Biology Efra Rivera-Serrano a three-year, $500,138 grant to study viral...

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Aug 7 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • elon.edu
NSF Presents Highest Award to H-SC Professor

The National Science Foundation (NSF) has awarded its most prestigious grant to Elliott Professor of Chemistry Timothy M. Reichart for his work in drug discovery, chemical protein synthesis, and educational methods that advance the sciences.

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Aug 5 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • hsc.edu
Princeton Engineering - Federal investment of $18 million builds on three decades of advances in materials science

The Princeton Center for Complex Materials (PCCM), a research center at Princeton University dedicated to pushing the frontiers of materials science, has been selected by the National Science Foundation (NSF) for renewed investment to build on its success in research, workforce development and public outreach

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Jul 31 • 3:48 PM EDT • Science • engineering.princeton.edu
Federal investment of $18 million builds on three decades of advances in materials science

The Princeton Center for Complex Materials (PCCM), a research center at Princeton University dedicated to pushing the frontiers of materials science, has been selected by the National Science Foundation (NSF) for renewed investment to build on its success in research, workforce development and public outreach.

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Jul 31 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • materials.princeton.edu
UToledo-Led Initiative Gathers Science Teachers in Kentucky

Eighteen master teaching fellows are participating in the five-year program supported by $2.3 million through the National Science Foundation’s Robert Noyce Scholarship Program.

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Jul 30 • 3:20 AM EDT • Science • news.utoledo.edu
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Taufer Leads Team Awarded $9M by NSF To Enable US Transition to AI-Driven Discovery

A project led by Michela Taufer has been awarded $9 million by the National Science Foundation to accelerate AI-driven scientific discovery.

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Jul 29 • 9:13 AM EDT • Science • news.utk.edu
Inside the federal keyword lists that canceled billions in research funding

In court documents, the National Institutes of Health, the National Science Foundation and others shared which words they used to target grants.

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Jul 27 • 1:00 AM EDT • Science • highereddive.com
UT Secures $20M NSF Grant To Pioneer Breakthroughs in Automated Materials Discovery

The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, has secured $20 million from the National Science Foundation to accelerate breakthroughs in automated materials.

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Jul 23 • 11:02 AM EDT • Science • news.utk.edu
Mosquito research draws KSU environmental science major to the woods for the summer

Kennesaw State University senior Brooklyn Galvan has found a happy place for the summer – in the mosquito-infested woods near Hattiesburg, Mississippi. The environmental science major is conducting research into mosquitoes as pollinators as part of the National Science Foundation’s Research Experiences for Undergraduates for Gulf Coastal Plains Ecology. The experience builds on Galvan’s experience researching the importance of mosquitoes to the ecosystem in the lab of KSU Assistant Professor of Microbiology Andrew Haddow.

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Jul 23 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • kennesaw.edu
Rice spinout company receives Small Business Innovation Research award

LumiStrain, a Rice spinout commercializing a Strain Sensing Smart Skin (S4) for structural testing and health monitoring, has received a $1.55 million award through the National Science Foundation’s Small Business Innovation Research Fast-Track program.

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Jul 22 • 8:00 AM EDT • Business • news.rice.edu
Science Grant Could Deliver $160M For Quantum Tech In CT

At a gathering held at the UConn Hartford campus, state leaders celebrated Connecticut being selected as a Regional Innovation Engine for quantum technologies by the National Science Foundation.

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Jul 16 • 11:30 AM EDT • Science • ctnewsjunkie.com
Purdue-backed consortium wins National Science Foundation’s Regional Innovation Engines competition

A Purdue-backed consortium won a $160 million grant award from the National Science Foundation that will fuel the creation of a major musculoskeletal research hub in the state of Indiana.

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Jul 15 • 4:48 PM EDT • Science • purdue.edu
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National Science Foundation selects URochester to lead new laser tech program

The National Science Foundation has chosen the University of Rochester to lead a $15 million laser technology program, boosting Rochester's optics innovation cluster.

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Jul 14 • 2:00 PM EDT • Science • rbj.net
URI chemistry professor receives $1.5 million National Science Foundation grant

KINGSTON, R.I. – July 14, 2026 – Justin Pratt, assistant professor of chemistry at the University of Rhode Island, recently received a $1,488,349 award from the National Science Foundation. The funded research seeks to advance the national goal of training future scientists by supporting faculty in accessing and implementing evidence-based laboratory teaching practices. This Level […]

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Jul 14 • 10:18 AM EDT • Science • uri.edu
NSF Won’t Fund Research Involving Chinese Scientists

The National Science Foundation will bar U.S. colleges and universities from collaborating with many Chinese scientists and other entities on the federal government’s restricted parties lists.

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Jul 13 • 8:00 PM EDT • Science • insidehighered.com
NDSU awarded $1.9 million for science research

The National Science Foundation awarded $1.9 million to North Dakota State University.

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Jul 5 • 5:43 PM EDT • Science • kfyrtv.com
New Mexico residents push to save nearly 80-year-old Sunspot Solar Observatory as demolition nears

The National Science Foundation announced it would demolish New Mexico's Sunspot Solar Observatory after discovering a mercury leak.

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Jul 3 • 12:00 PM EDT • Science • sourcenm.com
Making Our Own Luck

We are cross-posting a piece that former NIH official Kris Willis wrote for Macroscience. Kris is now the President and Founder of the Woodley Park Institute, for which I’m a board member. Picking winners or hedging bets? Federal science agencies have long wrestled with the question of how to ensure their billions of dollars of grants and contracts result in maximum benefits for Americans. On the surface, it might seem that a goal-oriented, interventionist style of management would be the best policy: prioritize our most pressing problems and distribute funding accordingly.This top-down strategy creates a unique hazard, though: bad choices can send resources in the wrong direction, resulting in slow progress that impedes the delivery of tangible benefits to citizens. Moreover, if decision makers pursue an applied advance when the underlying scientific principles remain poorly understood, they risk costly failures and a loss of support for the research enterprise at large. Examples include Nixon’s 1971 War on Cancer, undertaken on the premise that a cure could be achieved in less than a decade, the drive to build an operational commercial fusion plant by the mid-1990s, and the National Plan to Address Alzheimer’s Disease, which failed to produce the effective treatments and prevention strategies promised by 2025. The contrasting laissez-faire approach is to hedge your bets. If the path to an advance is impossible to predict, then the wisest choice might be to distribute funding to as widely as possible. The main risk of this strategy is that spreading funding thinly may limit the resources available to the most promising research, resulting in the same negative outcomes as the interventionist approach: limited support for the most promising topics, slow progress, and delayed returns. In reality, at science agencies like the National Science Foundation and National Institutes of Health, program managers navigate between these two extremes, setting some funds aside to target high-priority areas and using the rest to cover the widest possible range of meritorious proposals. This middle path seems like the most rational way to proceed, but it still requires making choices. How much should be set aside for high priority topics? What should those topics be? How should we define merit? Expert opinion can provide a helpful guide, but leading experts can have remarkably different opinions about what matters and what should be prioritized. Moreover, experts and administrators alike can be risk averse, giving an edge to high-profile, well-established concepts. What’s really needed is a data-driven framework to help guide decision-making, one that doesn’t simply repackage prestige or incumbency. Recognizing breakthroughs years in advance Many breakthroughs fail to attract funding or recognition at the earliest stages of development. Katalin Karikó, for example, spent years struggling to win grants for work on mRNA that would eventually win her and Drew Weissman a Nobel Prize. Similar stories can be told about Jim Allison’s groundbreaking studies leading to the development of cancer immunotherapy, Stan Pruisner’s demonstration that prions can self-replicate without DNA, or Robin Warren and Barry Marshall’s proof that Helicobacter pylori, not stress, causes ulcers. Yet at some point, the scientific community recognizes and responds to transformative breakthroughs like these. How does that change happen? And what if science funders could identify the areas that are on the cusp of a breakthrough? Those questions led my collaborators and me to study how scientists responded to past breakthroughs. Based on patterns in that data, we developed a means of predicting future breakthroughs, using biomedicine as a proof of concept. It’s worth taking a moment to describe how our approach works. Briefly, our prediction process begins by grouping the 18 million or so peer-reviewed papers in PubMed, the authoritative database of biomedical research, into roughly 50,000 unique topics. A small subset of these topics are so widely acclaimed as breakthroughs that they have been recognized with a major prize like a Nobel or a Lasker Award. We theorized that studying the development of these outliers over time, especially before they gained acclaim, was the key to identifying future instances of them. After defining topics, we chose 21 representative breakthroughs and asked what they looked like before they won prestigious prizes. To answer that question, we re-ran our topic-mapping algorithm repeatedly, winding back the clock one year each time, stringing together the years to follow the progress of each field as it grew and advanced. We found that in each case, the years leading up to a discovery followed a pattern: a burst of papers on a new, rapidly evolving topic, many of which quickly became influential. These characteristics—the percent of papers that are new, the percentage of papers that are brought in from other topics, and the influence of each individual paper—can all be measured separately for any given topic. Together, they act as a predictive signal that is detectable an average of five years before a transformative discovery is made, and up to thirty years before the discovery receives a major prize. Scanning the current research landscape for topics that display this signal allows us to predict what work will likely produce a future breakthrough. Each year we analyzed includes four or five signals, a number that appears to have remained constant across a twenty year time frame. In their classic work on the sociology of science, Bruno Latour and Steve Woolgar established that the desire to participate in a major discovery is an important motivator for scientists as they consider whether they should take up (or abandon) a research problem. Although further work is needed, the simplest explanation for our results is that this behavior is widespread enough to detect at scale. A foundational advance, or something like it, draws the attention of scientists and causes them to change the direction of their research. They vote with their feet, staking their own reputation and careers by publishing on and citing the new idea. That upswell of interest is the foundation of our breakthrough signal. What kind of research does our model identify as a breakthrough? After building a model based on the patterns in our 21 preselected breakthroughs, we tested it by identifying all early signals of discovery from 1994 through 1997. Of the 18 signals we found in that time period, 17 can be traced forward in time to a breakthrough. Examples include super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (see the image above), the directed evolution of proteins and enzymes (Chemistry Nobel, 2018), and sequencing the human genome (National Medal of Science, 2008). The discovery of the role of leptin signaling in obesity is a particularly interesting case study. Around 1950, scientists noticed the existence of a type of lab mouse that suffered from a unique inherited form of obesity. When given the freedom to choose their own diet, these mice ate more than normal and preferred food that was high in fat. Researchers had few clues as to why the animals overate; early experiments pointed to the existence of a soluble ob factor found circulating in the bloodstream that regulated appetite, but its identity was unknown. In 1994, Jeffrey Friedman and colleagues identified and sequenced the ob gene, noting that the protein it encoded appeared to fit the profile of a circulating factor. A year later, a trio of high-profile publications demonstrated that ob was a hormone that regulated body weight and fat deposition by regulating appetite. One of these was co-authored by Friedman, who christened it leptin from the ancient Greek word for thin. Using our model, the data from 1996 make it clear this advance would become a breakthrough. Scientists had flocked to study the biology of the new hormone, generating the flurry of new papers and citations required to produce a signal. One of these demonstrated that serum leptin concentrations reflected the amount of adipose tissue in the human body, providing clinical validation of the earlier mouse studies. Before the identification of leptin, scientists were unable to point to a specific molecule that controlled appetite and adiposity, so that it was impossible to rule out non-physiological causes of obesity; its characterization fundamentally changed our concept of weight gain. In 2010, Friedman and fellow pioneer Douglas Coleman were awarded a Lasker for the discovery. Our work also identifies breakthroughs in clinical practice and behavioral and social sciences, even though these areas are less likely to draw the attention of major prize committees. One example that falls into this category is the introduction of endovascular aneurysm repair, a minimally invasive surgical procedure for the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm, a leading cause of death among Americans over the age of 65. Relative to the previous standard of care, it reduces in-hospital mortality by almost four-fold. In 2017, Timothy Chuter received the American College of Surgeons’ prestigious Jacobsen Innovation award for his multiple refinements to the technique. Another under-recognized breakthrough identified by our model is the development of standardized survey instruments to assess the quality of life for HIV+ patients. The antiretroviral cocktails introduced in the mid-1990s reduced AIDS mortality, but treatment came with serious side effects. The new evaluations showed that patients whose disease progressed had worse physical functioning than Americans with other chronic diseases, while those who were asymptomatic maintained a health-related quality of life on par with the overall US population. This evidence made it possible for patients and activists to argue that even in the absence of a total cure, and in spite of the side effects, alleviation of symptoms was a worthwhile priority for clinicians. My colleagues and I have failed to identify any significant recognition for the physicians and health policy experts who pioneered this advance, although in 2016, researchers called for the World Health Organization to set targets for good health-related quality of life as part of its framework to end the AIDS pandemic. From forecasting to funding How should science funders use our predictions? Any serious discussion of what we should do with this new capability needs to begin with an understanding of its limitations. We can’t (and shouldn’t) invest all of our resources in the small number of topics predicted to produce breakthroughs. Innovative new fields are born from existing ones; they rarely arise de novo. If funders don’t maintain a diverse portfolio, the breakthroughs of tomorrow will have no antecedents. Think of this as eating the seed corn, or killing the goose that lays the golden egg. There are also multiple goals of funding beyond basic scientific discovery, including translating discoveries into clinical practice, developing new technologies, supporting economic development, and training new scientists. The investments needed to accomplish these goals are likely different from those required to support emerging breakthroughs. Finally, we must be aware that we may not capture every instance of a breakthrough. The concept is fuzzy, and not every significant discovery is recognized with a major award. Further, breakthroughs are rare, meaning that our dataset is, by necessity, small. This makes formal estimates of accuracy challenging. Although our overall success rate appears to be high, any one signal may turn out to be a false positive. We found one apparent example: the development of the third generation COX-2 inhibitors, Vioxx and Celebrex, which were much celebrated in the early 2000s as effective but non-addictive pain relievers, meets all the algorithmic criteria of a breakthrough. Five years after it received FDA approval, researchers demonstrated that Vioxx was associated with serious cardiovascular complications, and the manufacturer voluntarily pulled the drug from the market. Celebrex remains available, although like other NSAIDs, it carries an FDA warning for increased cardiovascular risk. Decision makers who were overly focused on the breakthrough potential of this research might have wasted substantial resources nurturing an area that ultimately proved to be a failure—but so would those who relied on expert opinion at the time. That said, the potential benefits of funding the next mRNA vaccine or cancer immunotherapy years earlier than we might have are large. When we can’t assume the outcome of an action, it’s worth conducting an experiment. Can targeted support for areas that are poised to produce a breakthrough increase the return on scientific investment without cannibalizing future advances? With the necessary administrative infrastructure in place, conducting this experiment would be straightforward. First, identify all the breakthrough signals between 2018 and 2023, select half at random, and commit to a decade of investment. For biomedicine, a six year window should yield about 30 topics with the potential to produce a breakthrough. Providing strong support to half of these might be accomplished for $300 million a year. That’s roughly half of the recent annual budget of the NIH Common Fund or around 20% of the fiscal year 2025 budget for ARPA-H. After five years, then again at ten, compare to see which group — the one that was actively managed, or the control — produced more breakthroughs, and on what timescale. Although we used biomedicine as an example, the same experiment could just as well be run for physics, materials science, or any other discipline. Any attempt to undertake such an experiment should keep three points top of mind. First, we can predict the topic of future breakthroughs, but the people and vision for how to move the work forward are still important. In practice, this means success requires active program managers with the expertise to develop the science and the authority to do so, including by recruiting investigators. Second, we would be wise to learn from the failures of past attempts to fund transformative research. High among these are funding modestly repackaged work, confusing the genuinely novel with the merely unfamiliar, and relying too much on incumbent investigators. All of these risks can be mitigated by thoroughly and intelligently integrating high quality data into portfolio management. Finally, we need to have patience. Even with strong funding support, producing a breakthrough takes time. If supporting breakthroughs is the best way to nurture the birth of new fields, we also need to accurately describe and properly manage the other two stages, so that we invest wisely throughout the productive lifetime of ideas and divest once they reach the point of diminishing returns. We would benefit from more study of all of these phases, especially the transition from one to another. More research could answer questions like: When does a breakthrough become an established field? How do the availability of funding, the size and characteristics of the available workforce, and the accumulation of evidence that disagrees with prevailing models affect a field’s decline? Exactly how do old ideas give birth to new ones, and can we speed up the process? The more we understand about the dynamics of scientific progress, the better we can maximize the odds that our curiosity leads to results. I’d call that finding a way to make our own luck.

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Jun 25 • 4:48 PM EDT • Science • goodscience.substack.com
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NSF Cuts Hundreds of Science Program Budgets by Up To 30%

The National Science Foundation (NSF) has slashed budgets for hundreds of its basic science programs for the remainder of this fiscal year, according to an 18 June memo obtained by Science.

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Jun 22 • 2:44 PM EDT • Science • eos.org
U.S. scientific instruments in oceans off Alaska and elsewhere to remain in place

After a public outcry and a unanimous Senate vote, the National Science Foundation dropped plans to remove parts of the Ocean Observatories Initiative system.

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Jun 19 • 11:39 AM EDT • Science • adn.com
U.S. scientific instruments in oceans off Alaska and elsewhere to remain in place

After a public outcry, the National Science Foundation dropped its plan to remove much of the Ocean Observatories Initaitive system.

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Jun 19 • 9:15 AM EDT • Science • alaskabeacon.com
National Science Foundation reverses decision to dismantle oceans-monitoring network after outcry

The National Science Foundation issued a statement Thursday saying that it “appreciates the concerns raised by the range of stakeholders” and would halt efforts to remove or disable equipment.

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Jun 18 • 5:24 PM EDT • Science • alaskapublic.org
WVU health care AI researcher wins prestigious NSF CAREER award

West Virginia University researcher Avishek Choudhury, who studies health care providers’ trust in artificial intelligence, has been named a Faculty Early Career Development award winner by the National Science Foundation.

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Jun 15 • 8:30 AM EDT • Health • wvutoday.wvu.edu
Penn launches $18 million facility to advance RNA technology’s role in health, agriculture

The RNA manufacturing hub opened this spring in University City. The National Science Foundation has invested in five such facilities nationally, each focused on a specific biological material.

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Jun 15 • 6:22 AM EDT • Health • inquirer.com
She Used A.I. to Create Better Forecasts for Extreme Weather. Then Her Funding Was Cut.

Amy McGovern was the director of an A.I. institute dedicated to weather forecasting — until the National Science Foundation ended its funding.

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Jun 12 • 5:00 AM EDT • Science • nytimes.com
Feds will abruptly dismantle system monitoring climate change, oceans

Critics say the move to retire the $360 million system doesn't make sense. The National Science Foundation cites new scientific priorities.

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Jun 11 • 6:02 AM EDT • Science • usatoday.com
National Science Foundation cuts mean researchers like me are losing grants – but impacts extend far beyond academia

As the National Science Foundation starts giving out fewer grants, people worldwide will potentially lose out from potential research findings that could help improve their lives.

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Jun 10 • 8:32 AM EDT • Science • theconversation.com
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NSF to remove four measurement arrays in the deep ocean

The National Science Foundation will remove four ocean monitoring stations used to collect measurements of ocean temperature, currents and more.

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Jun 10 • 1:38 AM EDT • Science • usatoday.com
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23 student researchers receive 2026 NSF fellowships - College of Arts and Sciences

The National Science Foundation awarded work in STEM-related fields such as artificial intelligence, biomedical engineering and marine ecology.

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Jun 9 • 10:12 AM EDT • Science • college.unc.edu
Drury chemistry professor lands $450,000 research grant from the National Science Foundation

SPRINGFIELD, Mo., June 9, 2026 – Drury University Assistant Professor of Chemistry Dr. John Kiernicki has received a $449,297 research grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) for the study […]

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Jun 9 • 10:09 AM EDT • Science • drury.edu
UND to train 15 graduate students in National Science Foundation program; focus on water, land conservation

The National Science Foundation Research Traineeship program focuses on training STEM graduate students in interdisciplinary or convergent research areas.

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Jun 8 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • grandforksherald.com
Why the National Science Foundation is ripping monitoring instruments out of the ocean

A spokesperson for the National Science Foundation pointed to a National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Mathematics report as justification for the 'descoping,' but a co-chair of that group said they never wanted to see the program disbanded.

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Jun 4 • 12:49 PM EDT • Science • thebulletin.org
NSF renews support for MIT-led AI and physics institute, expanding a new model for discovery

The MIT-led Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Fundamental Interactions (IAIFI) has received renewed support from the National Science Foundation for an additional five years.

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Jun 4 • 12:00 PM EDT • Science • news.mit.edu
Scientists will lose critical climate record as ocean observatory goes dark under Trump funding cuts

The National Science Foundation announced it would dismantle most of the ocean monitoring system, pulling instruments from waters off Oregon, Washington, Alaska, North Carolina and Greenland by 2027.

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Jun 3 • 9:26 PM EDT • Science • adn.com
Ocean sensors will go dark under Trump funding cuts

The Trump administration is dismantling a $386 million network of more than 900 ocean sensors funded by the National Science Foundation.

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Jun 2 • 7:37 PM EDT • Science • apnews.com
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Scientists lose critical climate record as ocean observatory will go dark under Trump funding cuts

The Trump administration is dismantling a $386 million network of more than 900 ocean sensors funded by the National Science Foundation.

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Jun 2 • 7:37 PM EDT • Science • news4jax.com
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Top U.S. science funder slows research grants to universities

It's not clear why the National Science Foundation may be limiting funding to certain U.S. universities

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May 31 • 7:00 AM EDT • Science • scientificamerican.com
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The Social Sciences Are in Trouble

The National Science Foundation division the covers social, behavioral, and economic sciences is in the Trump administration’s crosshairs.

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May 30 • 9:10 AM EDT • Science • theatlantic.com
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Research Funding Slows Again for Universities Targeted by White House

The National Science Foundation lifted a hold on some grants for Harvard and other universities this week after inquiries from media outlets, including The New York Times.

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May 29 • 11:59 AM EDT • Science • nytimes.com
Advanced Talent Development at the National Science Foundation | The Foundation for American Innovation

Today, I submitted written testimony to the Senate Committee on Appropriations, Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science and Related Programs.

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May 22 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • thefai.org
Science Group Seeks Public Hearing for N.S.F. Nominee

The American Association for the Advancement of Science questioned the credentials of Jim O’Neill, tapped to lead the National Science Foundation.

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May 21 • 5:05 AM EDT • Science • nytimes.com
APSA Statement on the Dismissal of the National Science Board -

The American Political Science Association (APSA) condemns the Trump Administration’s recent dismissal of all 22 members of the National Science Board (NSB), the independent advisory and oversight body for the National Science Foundation (NSF). This [...]

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May 18 • 2:00 PM EDT • Science • politicalsciencenow.com
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23 student researchers receive 2026 NSF fellowships

The National Science Foundation awarded work in STEM-related fields such as artificial intelligence, biomedical engineering and marine ecology.

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May 18 • 8:27 AM EDT • Science • unc.edu
Why Trump (rightly) Fired the National Science Foundation Board

President Trump’s recent firing of all 22 members of the National Science Foundation board ignited the sort of institutional panic one normally associates with medieval villagers spotting a comet.

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May 15 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • maciverinstitute.com
NSF Plans $1.5B Funding for ‘Breakthrough’ X-Labs Science Partnerships

The National Science Foundation (NSF) announced on May 14 that it plans to invest up to $1.5 billion over the next decade in its existing NSF X-Labs initiative.

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May 14 • 8:00 PM EDT • Science • meritalk.com
Grad Student and Undergrad Win National Science Foundation Research Fellowship

Chemistry master’s student Samantha “Sammie” Ellis and undergraduate astrophysics major Jesus Poblano recently received one of the most competitive and prestigious awards for students in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM), the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program (GRFP).

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May 14 • 1:59 PM EDT • Science • newsroom.csun.edu
NSF Releases 2026 Science & Engineering Indicators - Office of the Vice President for Research

The National Science Foundation has released the 2026 Science & Engineering Indicators, a comprehensive assessment of the U.S. and global research landscape, including trends in...

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May 12 • 10:46 AM EDT • Science • research.utah.edu
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Scientists Press Congress on Dismissal of National Science Foundation Board and Research Funding

The slowed pace of grants by the National Science Foundation, under attack from the White House, could put the United States at a disadvantage with China, the scientists warned.

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May 11 • 5:03 AM EDT • Science • nytimes.com
The National Science Board purge, explained

Amidst the many attention-grabbing headlines of 2026, there is a recent one that may have flown under the radar but shouldn’t have. On April 24, the White House dismissed the entire 22-person board that oversees the National Science Foundation. The NSF is an independent federal agency that supports science and engineering in all 50 states and U.S. territories.

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May 8 • 7:49 PM EDT • Science • news.ucr.edu
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Trump administration again suspends UC Berkeley research grants

The Trump administration has again suspended research grants to the University of California. The National Science Foundation froze at least 18 grants to the university shortly before Trump ousted the scientists on the board overseeing the agency, an attorney representing researchers said.

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May 8 • 2:02 PM EDT • Science • berkeleyside.org
Washington Watch: Speak up to protect the National Science Foundation’s ATE program

The National Science Foundation (NSF) is once again under pressure from the Trump administration as it proposes severe cuts for the agency and makes other moves to reduce its independence. So far,...

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May 8 • 12:34 PM EDT • Science • ccdaily.com
Trump's pick for science director: a Silicon Valley investor with no science background

Jim O'Neill, a longevity enthusiast and vaccine skeptic, is Trump's pick to head the National Science Foundation

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May 7 • 1:44 PM EDT • Science • salon.com
NMSU professor wins national science award for sun research

Juie Shetye. an astronomy assistant professor at New Mexico State University, is recipient of the National Science Foundation's CAREER Award for a junior faculty member's success in research combined with education.

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May 4 • 7:27 PM EDT • Science • koat.com
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NSF Awards Graduate Research Fellowships to 27 from Natural Sciences

Dozens of UT students have received prestigious fellowships from the National Science Foundation.

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May 4 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • cns.utexas.edu
2026 National Science Foundation Graduate Research Awards & Honorable Mentions

Congratulations to our current graduate and undergraduate students and alumni who have received prestigious 2026 National Science Foundation (NSF) Graduate Research Fellowships (GRFP) and Honorable Mentions. The National Science Foundation (NSF) Graduate Research Fellowship Program (GRFP) recognizes and supports outstanding graduate students in NSF-supported STEM disciplines who are pursuing research-based master’s and doctoral degrees at accredited U.S. institutions. The five-year fellowship includes three years of financial support including an annual stipend and a cost of education allowance to the institution. Left to right: Row 1 – 2026 NSF Graduate Research Fellowship recipients: Jasmin Bioteau, Kasey Chung, Daniel Cohn, Michael Eng, Tyler Martinez. Row 2 – Henry Shavel, Breanna Sprague, Abigail Wilson, ofia Ando, Daniel Kendall. Row 3 – Rebecca Lee, Lauren Van Auken, Tim Duong. NSF Honorable Mention recipients: Evan Baerg, Isaac Hendrix. Row 4 – Nathan Palmer, Paul Saucedo, Helen Elmer and Maximilian Floridia. 2026 NSF Graduate Research Fellowships (GRFP) were awarded to current graduate students Jasmin Bioteau (Kwon), Kasey Chung (Garg), Daniel Cohn (Kappel), Michael Eng (Doyle), Tyler Martinez (Barber), Henry Shavel (Alexandrova), Breanna Sprague (Garg), Abigail Wilson (Garg); undergraduate researchers Sofia Ando (Shafaat, headed to Princeton for graduate school), Daniel Kendall (Barber, headed to MIT for graduate school), Rebecca Lee (Chen, headed to Stanford for graduate school) and Lauren Van Auken (Garg, headed to the Caltech for graduate school). Former undergraduate researcher Tim Duong ’25 (Neuhauser/Caram, now a graduate student at Princeton) also received the fellowship. 2026 Honorable Mentions by NSF, also a significant national academic achievement, were accorded to current graduate students Evan Baerg, Isaac Hendrix (Tinoco Valencia), Nathan Palmer (Conway),and Paul Saucedo (Doyle). Also receiving Honorable Mentions are former undergraduate researchers Helen Elmer ’25 (Gelbart/Knobler, now a graduate student at the Stanford University School of Medicine), and Maximilian Floridia ‘25 (P. Weiss, now a graduate student at Caltech). Congratulations again to all the recipients! Penny Jennings, UCLA Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, penjen@g.ucla.edu.

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May 1 • 3:50 PM EDT • Science • chemistry.ucla.edu
US lawmakers vote to cut science spending—but reject Trump’s sweeping reductions

A draft bill would preserve NASA’s overall funding but downsize the National Science Foundation’s budget by 20 percent.

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May 1 • 11:45 AM EDT • Science • scientificamerican.com
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The folly of Trump taking a "wrecking ball" to a crucial science advisory board

Without independent oversight, the National Science Foundation is “fully at the behest of the White House.”

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May 1 • 7:30 AM EDT • Science • motherjones.com
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With mass firing, Trump deals a fresh blow to American science

Ambitious research is on the chopping block following yet more cuts at the National Science Foundation.

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May 1 • 5:00 AM EDT • Science • technologyreview.com
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How much should politics influence science, and vice versa? National Science Board’s ousting resurrects an existential debate

The Trump administration fired the entire board that oversees the National Science Foundation, raising an age-old question about the separation of science and state.

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Apr 30 • 8:37 AM EDT • Science • theconversation.com
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How much should politics influence science, and vice versa? National Science Board’s ousting resurrects an existential debate

The Trump administration fired the entire board that oversees the National Science Foundation, raising an age-old question about the separation of science and state.

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Apr 30 • 8:37 AM EDT • Politics • theconversation.com
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What Does the National Science Board Do? Experts Warn Board’s Firing Could Endanger NSF Independence, U.S. Scientific Leadership

The recent news that President Trump notified all 22 members of the National Science Board that they were being dismissed, effective immediately, has caused alarm in the scientific community because of the body’s unique role in leading the National Science Foundation – one of the world’s premiere research-funding agencies.

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Apr 30 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • aau.edu
Trump Fires All 22 Board Members of National Science Foundation

The 22 members of the National Science Foundation board were informed in an email that they had been "terminated, effective immediately."

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Apr 30 • 5:40 AM EDT • Science • earth.org
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Trump Fires National Science Foundation Board, Including 2 Catholic Scientists

U.S. President Donald Trump has eliminated the National Science Foundation board, citing “constitutional questions” raised in a 2021 Supreme Court case.

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Apr 29 • 4:11 PM EDT • Science • ncregister.com
Trump fires National Science Foundation board, including 2 Catholic scientists

U.S. President Donald Trump has eliminated the National Science Foundation board, citing “constitutional questions” raised in a 2021 Supreme Court case.

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Apr 29 • 3:36 PM EDT • Science • ewtnnews.com